Published December 22, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Integrative Principles of Speech and Voice Skills Mastering by Drama Theatre and Film Actors

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Kyiv National I. K. Karpenko-Karyi Theatre, Cinema and Television University, Ukraine

Description

The purpose of the article is to identify the main integrative principles in the mastering of speech and voice skills, which are fundamental for the professional qualification of future drama theatre and film actors. In the course of the study, the following methods were used: analytical, logical and synthesis method in order to combine individual elements of stage speech in a single symbiosis. The scientific novelty lies in the realization of analytical research as to the structure of theoretical interpretations and practical applications of professional speech and voice skills. The article provides an opportunity to learn how to improve the speech skills of student-actors in a systematic, methodological and logical direction. Various programme sections of the “Scenic speech” discipline are synthesized, and their integral combination provokes an organic language in the implementation of the indivisible artistic and ideological idea on the stage or movie set. Particular attention is paid to the importance of speech technique, which contributes to the mastery of dialect word skills by novice actors, to speak dialect in the process of embodying characters based on folklore material that exists in fiction, play, and script. There are indicated methodological directions for improving the stage-speech versatility of the actor’s word. There have been identified the root causes which affect the ability to form a unique personal language habits of individuals. Conclusions. This study demonstrates the expediency of forming an integrative effective model, which will positively affect the educational process of forming speech reflexes, which, in turn, will improve the scenic speech of future film and theatre artists. The learning of the standardized categorical and conceptual bases of speech technique - breathing, diction, voice, orthoepy – would help novice actors to consolidate new speech skills that are “guides” to mastering the dialect.

Files

Integrative_Principles_of_Speech_and_Voice_Skills_Mastering_by_Drama_Theatre_and_Film_Actors.pdf

Additional details

References

  • Artaud, A. (2000). Teatr i ego dvoinik: Manifesty. Dramaturgiia. Lektcii. Filosofiia teatra [The Theatre and Its Double: Manifestos. Dramaturgy. Lectures. Philosophy of Theatre] (V. I. Maksimov, Ed.). Simpozium [in Russian].
  • Bazhenov, M. M. (1940). Vyrazne slovo: Teoriia, tekhnika i metodyka vyraznoho chytannia [Expressive Word: Theory, Technique and Methods of Expressive Reading]. Radianska Shkola [in Ukrainian].
  • Chernaya, E. I. (2018). Osnovy stcenicheskoi rechi: Fonatcionnoe dykhanie i golos [Stage Speech Basics: Phonation Breathing and Voice] (3rd ed.). Lan; Planeta Musyki [in Russian].
  • Grotowski, J. (2009). K Bednomu teatru [Towards a Poor Theatre] (E. Barba, Ed.). Artist. Rezhisser. Teatr [in Russian].
  • Karasov, M. (1965). Mystetstvo khudozhnoho chytannia [The Art of Artistic Reading]. Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
  • Kozlyaninova, I. P. (Ed.). (1976). Stcenicheskaia rech [Stage Speech]. Prosveshchenie [in Russian].
  • Kurbas, L. (2001). Filosofiia teatru [Philosophy of Theatre] (M. Labinskyi, Ed.). Osnovy [in Ukrainian].
  • Melnychuk, O. S. (Ed.). (1974). Slovnyk inshomovnykh sliv [Dictionary of Foreign Words]. Holovna Redaktsiia URE [in Ukrainian].
  • Nakonechna, O. V. (2010). Osnovy stsenichnoho movlennia [Basics of Stage Speech]. Astroprynt [in Ukrainian].
  • Petrova, A. N. (1981). Stcenicheckaia rech [Stage Speech]. Iskusstvo [in Russian].
  • Saricheva, E. F. (1948) Tekhnika stcenicheskoi rechi [Stage Speech Technique] (2nd ed.). Iskusstvo [in Russian].
  • Stanislavsky, K. S. (1954). Sobranie sochinenii v vosmi tomakh [Collected Works in Eight Volumes] (Vol. 1). Iskusstvo [in Russian].
  • Vsevolodsky-Gerngross, V. (1922). Teoriia russkoi rechevoi intonatcii [The Theory of Russian Speech Intonation]. Gosudartvennoe Izdatelstvo [in Russian].