别雷小说《彼得堡》末世论思想解析 AN ANALYSIS OF THE ESCHATOLOGY THOUGHT OF BELAY'S NOVEL PETERSBURG

作为俄国象征派的代表人物,安德烈·别雷受到弗·索洛维约夫宗教哲学思想的影响,发展出独特的末世论思想。别雷的末世论思想主要体现在文论《俄罗斯诗歌中的启示录》和长篇小说《彼得堡》中。小说故事时空“1905年的彼得堡”以及主要人物身上都有着浓重的末世论内涵。末世论思想贯穿了别雷一生的创作,这是时代精神的反映。

As a representative of the Russian Symbolism, Andrey Belay developed a unique eschatology thought under the influence of the religious philosophy of V. Soloviev. Belay's eschatology is mainly embodied in his literary theory Revelation in Russian Poetry and his novel Petersburg. The time and space of the novel "Petersburg in 1905" and the main characters have a strong eschatological connotation. The eschatology thought runs through Belay's creation all his life, which is a reflection of the spirit of the times.