Published September 14, 2022
| Version v1
Taxonomic treatment
Open
Botryosphaeria Ces. & De Not., Comm. Soc.
Authors/Creators
- 1. School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & Department of Plant Medicine, National Chiayi University, 300 Syuefu Road, Chiayi City 60004, Taiwan. & rathnayakaachala @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8498 - 2715
- 2. School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. & tchethi @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5816 - 9269
- 3. Faculdade de Ciências, Biosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute (BioISI), Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749 - 016 Lisbon, Portugal. & alan. jl. phillips @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6367 - 9784
- 4. Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. & torperadgj @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7286 - 5471
Description
Botryosphaeria Ces. & De Not., Comm. Soc. crittog. Ital. 1(fasc. 4): 211 (1863)
Index Fungorum number: IF 635; Facesoffungi number: FoF 00141
Botryosphaeria was introduced with B. dothidea as the type species by Cesati & De Notaris (1863).
Botryosphaeria species have worldwide distribution on a wide range of hosts, including monocotyledonous, dicotyledonous, and gymnosperm hosts (Darge & Woldemariam 2021). Members of this genus include plant pathogens, endophytes and saprobes, and often cause die-back and canker diseases (Crous et al. 2006, Pavlic et al. 2007, Hattori et al. 2021). This genus is characterized by hyaline and aseptate ascospores that become pale brown and septate (Phillips et al. 2005, 2013). In the asexual morph, conidia are hyaline and aseptate and become pigmented with age. These conidia become one or two septate with age or before germination (Phillips et al. 2013). Currently, 30 species are accepted in this genus (Wu et al. 2021).
Notes
Published as part of Rathnayaka, Achala R., Chethana, K. W. Thilini, Phillips, Alan J. L. & Jones, E. B. Gareth, 2022, Two new species of Botryosphaeriaceae (Botryosphaeriales) and new host / geographical records, pp. 8-38 in Phytotaxa 564 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.564.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7077775
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Ces. & De Not., Comm. Soc.
- Kingdom
- Fungi
- Phylum
- Ascomycota
- Order
- Botryosphaeriales
- Family
- Botryosphaeriaceae
- Genus
- Botryosphaeria
- Taxon rank
- genus
References
- Cesati, V. & Notaris, G. de. (1863) Schema di classificazione degli sferiacei italici aschigeri piu' o meno appartenenti al genere Sphaeria nell'antico significato attribuitoglide Persoon. Commentario della Societa Crittogamologica Italiana 14: 177 - 240.
- Darge, W. A. & Woldemariam, S. S. (2021) Botryosphaeria tree fungal pathogens and their diversity. International Journal of Phytopathology 10 (1): 49 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.33687 / phytopath. 010.01.3447
- Crous, P. W., Slippers, B., Wingfield, M. J., Rheeder, J., Marasas, W. F. O., Philips, A. J. L., Alves, A., Burgess, T., Barber, P. & Groenewald, J. Z. (2006) Phylogenetic lineages in the Botryosphaeriaceae. Studies in Mycology 55 (1): 235 - 253. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 55.1.235
- Pavlic, D., Slippers, B., Coutinho, T. A. & Wingfield, M. J. (2007) Botryosphaeriaceae occurring on native Syzygium cordatum in South Africa and their potential threat to Eucalyptus. Plant Pathology 56 (4): 624 - 636. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3059.2007.01608. x
- Hattori, Y., Ando, Y., Sasaki, A., Uechi, N. & Nakashima, C. (2021) Taxonomical study of noteworthy species of Botryosphaeria in Japan. Mycobiology 49 (2): 122 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 12298093.2021.1895486
- Phillips, A., Alves, A., Correia, A. & Luque, J. (2005) Two new species of Botryosphaeria with brown, 1 - septate ascospores and Dothiorella anamorphs. Mycologia 97: 513 - 529. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15572536.2006.11832826
- Phillips, A. J. L., Alves, A., Abdollahzadeh, J., Slippers, B., Wingfield, M. J., Groenewald, J. Z. & Crous, P. W. (2013) The Botryosphaeriaceae: genera and species known from culture. Studies in Mycology 76 (1): 51 - 167. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim 0021
- Wu, N., Dissanayake, A. J., Manawasinghe, I. S., Rathnayaka, A. R., Liu, J. K., Phillips, A. J. L., Promputtha, I. & Hyde, K. D. (2021) https: // botryosphaeriales. org /, an up-to-date classification and account of taxa of Botryosphaeriales. Database 2021 (0): 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / baab 061