Published August 26, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Rhabdophrya mumbaiensis Chatterjee & Dovgal & Sautya 2022, n. sp.

  • 1. Near Hari Mandir Road, Hirapur, Dhanbad 826004, Jharkhand, India.
  • 2. A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, 2, Nakhimov ave., Sevastopol, 299011, Russia. dovgal- 1954 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3876 - 233 X
  • 3. Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, RegionalCentre, Mumbai - 400053, India.

Description

Rhabdophrya mumbaiensis n. sp.

(Fig. 2A–B, 3A–E)

Diagnosis: Aloricate, stalked suctorian ciliate with elongated, very slightly laterally flattened, saсciform body with distinct longitudinal folds (Fig. 3A, C). The edges of the body are somewhat thinner than the central part (Fig. 3 B, D). There are up to 33 tentacles, which are rod-like with conically enlarged bases, arranged in two rows along the length of the body lateral edge. Macronucleus ellipsoidal, positioned in the lower part of the cell body. Stalk about the same length as the body, or some longer, transparent, furnished with noticeable longitudinal fold and with widening (physon) in contact zone with the base of the body. Reproduction not observed.

Measurements (in µm, based on two individuals): Body length 74–87; body width 32–33; body thickness 23; stalk length 35–51; stalk width 7–11; physon width 11–16; dimensions of macronucleus 16–19×9–11; tentacle length 11–41; number of the tentacles 26–33.

Type materials: Type materials for new species are deposited (by third author Sabyasachi Sautya) at CSIRNational Institute of Oceanography Taxonomic Reference Centre, Mumbai, India (CSIR-NIO).

Type locality: Navy-Nagar, Mumbai intertidal coralline region; latitude 18°54’17.05’’N longitude 72°48’08.09’’E west coast of India, the Arabian Sea (Fig. 1).

Type host: Benthic harpacticoid copepods (Fig. 2A, B).

Localization (Attachment place of epibiont on basibiont): Thoracal segments of harpacticoid hosts (Fig. 2A, B).

Differential diagnosis: The new species is most relative to R. truncata, R. nymphonis and R. populiformis but differs from these species by ellipsoid instead of band-like macronucleus and presence of physon. The new species differs from R. trimorpha by long stalk with physon and by shorter, compact cell body.

Etymology: The specific epithet reflects the type locality Mumbai.

Notes

Published as part of Chatterjee, Tapas, Dovgal, Igor & Sautya, Sabyasachi, 2022, A new species of genus Rhabdophrya (Ciliophora: Suctorea) from the west coast of India and comments on the genus taxonomy, pp. 293-300 in Zootaxa 5178 (3) on pages 294-297, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5178.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/7026320

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Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CSIR-NIO
Scientific name authorship
Chatterjee & Dovgal & Sautya
Kingdom
Chromista
Phylum
Ciliophora
Order
Suctorida
Family
Rhabdophryidae
Genus
Rhabdophrya
Species
mumbaiensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Rhabdophrya mumbaiensis Chatterjee, Dovgal & Sautya, 2022