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Published July 12, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Anethum pusillum All.

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Dipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, 80139 Napoli, Italy & santange @ unina. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5560 - 1725
  • 2. Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Herbarium (TO), Università degli Studi di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy & laura. guglielmone @ unito. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2905 - 7791
  • 3. Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche, Chimiche e Farmaceutiche (STEBICEF), Università degli Studi di Palermo, 90123 Palermo, Italy

Description

Anethum pusillum All. (Allioni 1773: 28).

Type (lectotype, designated here - or perhaps holotype): [No locality] “ Anethum pusillum segetum L.” Allioni Collection (TO [without number]), Fig. 1.

[= Anethum graveolens Linnaeus (1753: 263); Lectotype (Jansen 1981: 34): Herb. Linn. No. 371.1 (LINN)].

Note on the typification:— Dal Vesco (1986) reported A. pusillum among those species represented in Allioni collection by more than one sheet. Actually, we were able to find only one specimen with that name in the Allioni collection (TO), but we cannot conclude that other specimens do not exist and cannot be found in the future. That’s why we choose this specimen as the lectotype.

Taxonomic note: The observation of the unripe fruits in the specimen, selected in this work as the lectotype, suggests it corresponds to A. graveolens, so that A. pusillum is not synonymous with “ Ridolfia segetum (Linnaeus 1771: 219) Moris (1841: 43) ” as proposed by Chiovenda (1912), dubitatively by Dandy (1970), and more recently by POWO (2022) and WCVP (2022). However, this latter name has to be cited more correctly as Ridolfia segetum (Gussone 1827: 346) Moris (1841: 43) (see below). Incidentally, also the other two specimens of A. segetum in the Allioni collection (TO) have to be referred to A. graveolens.

Notes

Published as part of Santangelo, Annalisa, Guglielmone, Laura & Troia, Angelo, 2022, Typification of the names Anethum pusillum and Meum segetum (Apiaceae), pp. 206-210 in Phytotaxa 554 (2) on page 206, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.554.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/6820999

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Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

URL
http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F70A34FFCBF57E96A0960FFE553609

Cites
Figure: 10.5281/zenodo.6821001 (DOI)
Is part of
Journal article: 10.11646/phytotaxa.554.2.9 (DOI)
Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/6820999 (URL)
Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFCE724CFFCBF57E9628922DFFCD3005 (URL)
Is source of
https://biodiversitypmc.sibils.org/collections/plazi/03F70A34FFCBF57E96A0960FFE553609 (URL)
https://www.gbif.org/species/197228249 (URL)
https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/94520/taxon/03F70A34FFCBF57E96A0960FFE553609.taxon (URL)

Biodiversity

Collection code
TO
Scientific name authorship
All.
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Apiales
Family
Apiaceae
Genus
Anethum
Species
pusillum
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype

References

  • Allioni, C. (1773) Auctarium ad Synopsim Methodicam Stirpium Horti Regii Taurinensis. Torino, 44 pp. [Pre-printed from: Melange de Philosophie et de Mathematique dela Societe Royale de Turin pour les annees 1770 - 1773, V: 53 - 96. 1774]
  • Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. Vol. I. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm], 560 pp.
  • Jansen, P. C. M. (1981) Spices, condiments and medicinal plants of Ethiopia: Their taxonomy and agricultural significance. Centre for Agricultural Publishing and Documentation, Wageningen, 327 pp.
  • Dal Vesco, G. (1986) Tipi nell'erbario Allioni. Allionia 27: 91 - 99.
  • Linnaeus, C. (1771) Mantissa Plantarum Altera. Generum editionis VI & specierum editionis II. Holmiae [Stockholm], 587 pp.
  • Moris, J. H. (1841) Enumeratio seminum regii horti botanici Taurinensis an. 1841. Typographia Regia, Torino, 44 pp.
  • Chiovenda, E. (1912) Della priorita di alcuni nomi specifici di piante contenuti nell' " Auctarium ad Synopsim Methodicam Stirpium Horti Regi Taurinensis " dell'Allioni pubblicato nel 1774. Annali di Botanica 10: 15 - 23.
  • Dandy, J. E. (1970) Annotated List of the New Names Published in Allioni's " Auctarium ad Synopsim Stirpium Horti Reg. Taurinensis ". Taxon 19 (4): 617 - 626. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1218957
  • POWO (2022) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http: // www. plantsoftheworldonline. org / (Retrieved 5 March 2022).
  • WCVP (2022) World Checklist of Vascular Plants, version 2. 0. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http: // wcvp. science. kew. org / (Retrieved 5 March 2022)
  • Gussone, G., (1827) Florae Siculae Prodromus sive Plantarum in Sicilia Ulteriori Nascentium Enumeratio Secundum Systema Linnaeanum Disposita, Vol. 1. Regia Typographia, Neapoli [Naples], 592 + 11 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6700