Published April 29, 2022 | Version v1

Odonatoptera Lameere 1900

Description

Superorder Odonatoptera Lameere, 1900

Family uncertain

(Fig. 3A)

Material. NIGP 180148, fragment of the costal area of a wing.

Remarks. The absence of a kink in ScP and of a distinct nodal furrow strongly suggest that this wing fragment does not belong to Panodonata (sensu Bechly, 1996). Its nodus fits better with that of a ‘Protozygoptera’ of the superfamily Permagrionoidea Tillyard, 1928. These also have aligned nodal crossing and subnodus, numerous postnodal and postsubnodal crossveins, and the base of RP2 distad subnodus, as in this fossil (Nel et al., 2012). But the Permagrionoidea are strictly Permian to date, the presence of a representative of this group in the early Jurassic would be quite surprising. This wing could also correspond to a case of reversal in the nodal structures, somewhat similar to the situation in the Mesozoic anisopteran Aeschnidiidae or the Cenozoic zygopteran Sieblosiidae that have ScP crossing through the nodus (Fleck & Nel, 2003).

Notes

Published as part of Wang, Ye-hao, Nel, André, Fu, Yan-zhe, Su, Yi-tong, Cai, Chen-yang, Liu, Yu-ming, Gao, Jian & Huang, Di-ying, 2022, New insect fossils discovered from the Lower Jurassic Sangonghe Formation at the Turpan Basin, Xinjiang, NW China, pp. 183-194 in Palaeoentomology 5 (2) on page 186, DOI: 10.11646/palaeoentomology.5.2.12, http://zenodo.org/record/6530365

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Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Bechly, G. (1996) Morphologische Untersuchungen am Flugelgeader der rezenten Libellen und deren Stammgruppenvertreter (Insecta; Pterygota; Odonata), unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Phylogenetischen Systematik und des Grundplanes der * Odonata. Petalura, Boblingen, Special Volume 2, 402 pp. (Revised edition of the 1995 publication, with an English appendix including a new phylogenetic system of fossil and Recent Odonata).
  • Nel, A., Prokop, J., Nel, P., Grandcolas, P., Huang, D. Y., Roques, P., Guilbert, E., Dostal, O. & Szwedo, J. (2012) Traits and evolution of wing venation pattern in paraneopteran insects. Journal of Morphology, 273, 480 - 506. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 11036
  • Fleck, G. & Nel, A. (2003) Revision of the Mesozoic family Aeschnidiidae (Odonata: Anisoptera). Zoologica, 153, 1 - 180.