Published March 14, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Calyptomastix Hoffman & Howell 2012

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK- 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

Description

Genus Calyptomastix Hoffman & Howell, 2012

Type species

Odontopyge kakandae Kraus, 1958 (D.R. Congo), by original designation.

Other included species

Seven, including four new species described here, see Hoffman & Howell (2012).

Diagnosis

Differs from other genera of Prionopetalini by the combination of the elongated basal whorl of the gonopodal torsion (torsotope) and the resultant wide separation of the coxal regions, plus the nearly complete concealment of the solenomere within laminae of the telomere.

Remarks

The four previously known species are distributed in D.R. Congo and Tanzania. One of these, C. kakandae (Kraus, 1958a), originally described from D.R. Congo, occurs close to the Eastern Arcs, west of the Tanzanian southern Highlands (Rukwa Region, Sumbawanga District) (Hoffman & Howell 2012).

The new species here assigned to Calyptomastix share “the elongated basal whorl of the gonopod torsion” (torsotope) and the “nearly complete concealment of the solenomere with laminae of the apical “calyx” (= tarsus [= telomere])”. Hoffman & Howell (2012) did not comment on the limbus of Calyptomastix species; however, the limbuses seen in three of the new species (Figs 15F, 17D, 21D) with their triangular marginal lobes are similar to that seen in in type species, C. kakandae (Kraus, 1958), as well as in two of the three other species assigned to the genus: C. leviceps (Attems, 1909) and C. pardalis (Gerstäcker, 1873) (Attems 1909a: fig. 34, 1914: fig. 223; Kraus 1958a: 61). The limbus of C. dorsalis (Carl, 1909) has not been described, and that of C. xystopygoides sp. nov. (Fig. 19D–E) escapes comparison because of wear.

Notes

Published as part of Enghoff, Henrik, 2022, Mountains of millipedes. The family Odontopygidae in the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida), pp. 1-136 in European Journal of Taxonomy 803 on page 25, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.803.1691, http://zenodo.org/record/6359066

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Hoffman & Howell
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Spirostreptida
Family
Odontopygidae
Genus
Calyptomastix
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Calyptomastix Hoffman, 2012 sec. Enghoff, 2022

References

  • Hoffman R. L. & Howell K. M. 2012. A new genus of odontopygid millipeds from Tanzania (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Odontopygidae). Journal of East African Natural History 101 (1): 67 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.2982 / 028.101.0104
  • Kraus O. 1958 a. Myriapoda (Chilopoda, Diplopoda). Exploration du Parc national de l'Upemba (Mission G. de Witte) 54 (1): 1 - 67.
  • Gerstacker A. 1873. Gliederthiere (Insekten, Arachniden, Myriopoden und Isopoden). Baron Claus von der Decken's Reisen in Ost-afrika 3 (2): 1 - 542.
  • Attems C. G. 1909 a. Myriopoda. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas 1905 - 1906 3 (19): 1 - 64. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1410223 [accessed 15 Jun. 2016].