Published January 25, 2022 | Version v1

Testudo hermanni Gmelin 1789

Authors/Creators

Description

Testudo hermanni Gmelin 1789:1041

Holotype: MZUS 121; figured in Schoepff (1792: Pl. VIII); reproduced in Bour (1987a:114, Fig. 6) and Bour (2001:20, Pl. 6); holotype photographed in Bour (1987a:114, Fig. 7).

Testudo graeca bettai Lataste 1881:396

Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.4.54 (formerly 1920.1.20.814 and 1920.1.20.915, latter being an egg)(Bour 1987a:116).

Testudo hermanni robertmertensi Wermuth 1952:162

Holotype: SMF 37468 (Mertens 1967:52); photographed in the original description (p. 161, Figs. 5–6); paratypes (14), SMF 36232 plus 13 live specimens. Of the latter 13, only SMF 36771 is known to exist (Fritz et al. 1994:169).

Notes

Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
BMNH
Material sample ID
BMNH 1947.3
Scientific name authorship
Gmelin
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Testudines
Family
Testudinidae
Genus
Testudo
Species
hermanni
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Testudo hermanni Gmelin, 1789 sec. Iverson, 2022

References

  • Schoepff, J. D. (1792) Historia Testudinum Iconibus Illustrata. Fasciculus I et II. Ioannis Iacobi Palm, Erlangae, pp. 1 - 32, Pls. I - X.
  • Bour, R. (1987 a) L'identite des tortues terrestres europeennes: specimens-types et localites-types. Revue francaise d'Aquariologi e, 13 (4), 111 - 122.
  • Bour, R. (2001) Gravures et lithographies anciennes figurant des tortues terrestres du genere Testudo. Chelonii, 3, 12 - 27.
  • Mertens, R. (1967) Die herpetologische Sektion des Natur- Museums und Forschungs-Institutes Senckenberg in Frankfurt a. M. nebst einem Verzeichnis ihrer Typen. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 48, 1 - 106.
  • Fritz, U., Obst, F. & Gunther, R. (1994) Kritischer Typen- Katalog der Schildkrotensammlung (Reptilia: Testudines) des Zoologischen Museums Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Museum fur Naturkunde in Berlin. Zoologisches Museum und Institut fur Spezielle Zoologie Berlin, 70 (1), 157 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19940700110