Published January 25, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pelomedusa galeata Schoepff 1792

Authors/Creators

Description

Pelomedusa galeata Schoepff 1792:12

Syntypes (two):ZMUL 6481 and NRM7043; ZMUL 6481 designated lectotype by Fritz et al. (2014:504, 508; photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:509). NRM 7043 illustrated in the original description (Pl. III, Fig. 1) and reproduced in Rhodin & Carr (2009:4; though erroneously listed as the holotype).

Pentonyx capensis Duméril & Bibron 1835: 390

Syntypes (number uncertain): MNHN several;

MNHN 9506 designated lectotype by Fritz et al. (2014b:504); illustrated in the original description; photographed in Bour (2009a:29) and Fritz et al. (2014:511); sampled genetically by Fritz et al. (2014b) and Petzold et al. (2014).

Pelomedusa nigra Gray 1863:99

Syntypes (3, all sampled genetically by Fritz et al.

2014b): BMNH 1849.1.30.27; sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014), 1947.3.5.80 (formerly 1862.12.4.4), and 1947.3.5.81 (formerly 1862.12.4.5). BMNH 1849.1.30.27 designated lectotype by Fritz et al. (2014b:504; photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:516).

Pelomedusa galeata orangensis Hewitt 1935:332

Holotype: KM, apparently now lost (photographed in Hewitt 1935: Pl. XXXII); paratypes (2) PEM 9404 and 9408 (Fritz et al. 2014b:505, who sampled them genetically).

Pelomedusa galeata devilliersi Hewitt 1935:337

Holotype: PEM 14962 (photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:517; sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014 and Fritz et al. 2014b).

Pelomedusa gehafie Rüppell 1835: 2

Syntypes (12): MCZ 42993 (Barbour & Loveridge 1946:166; photographed in Fritz et al. 2015:278) and SMF 7947 (sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014), 7948, 7949, 7953, 7960, 7961, 7962, and 33054; MNHN 7870 (= lectotype of P. g. disjuncta) and 9398; and BMNH 1947.3.5.78 (formerly 1843.7.22.2; photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:511). Only SMF 3197 recorded in Mertens (1922:169). SMF 7947 designated lectotype by Mertens (1937:140; Mertens 1967:52);photographed in Fritz et al. 2014b:512). SMF 7947-48 and 33054 sampled genetically by Fritz et al. (2014b).

Pelomedusa galeata var. disjuncta Vaillant & Grandidier 1910:56

Syntypes (3): MNHN 7870, 9398, 1902.346; MNHN 7870designatedlectotypebyFritz etal. (2014b:504; illustrated in the original description).

Pelomedusa kobe Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014b:535

Holotype: ZSM 334/1978 (photographed in Petzold et al. 2014:53, and Vetter 2018:144; sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014); paratypes (11): ZMB 11741 and 11742, ZSM 285/1937:1- 3, 334/1978:2, and 96/1960:1-5 (photograph of 96/1960: 3 in Fritz et al. 2015:279). All paratypes but ZSM 285/1937:3 sampled genetically by Petzold et al. 2014).

Pelomedusa neumanni Petzold, Vargas-Ramírez, Kehlmaier, Vamberger, Branch, Du Preez, Hofmeyr, Meyers, Schleicher, Široký, & Fritz 2014b:537

Holotype: NMP6 V 74974 (photographed in Petzold et al. 2014:538); paratypes (3): NMW 24452; ZFMK 81951; and ZMB 28356. NMW and ZMB paratypes sampled genetically by Petzold et al. (2014).

Notes

Published as part of Iverson, John B., 2022, A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines), pp. 1-85 in Megataxa 7 (1) on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.7.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5964441

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Schoepff
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Testudines
Family
Pelomedusidae
Genus
Pelomedusa
Species
galeata
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Pelomedusa galeata Schoepff, 1792 sec. Iverson, 2022

References

  • Schoepff, J. D. (1792) Historia Testudinum Iconibus Illustrata. Fasciculus I et II. Ioannis Iacobi Palm, Erlangae, pp. 1 - 32, Pls. I - X.
  • Fritz, U., Petzold, A., Kehlmaier, C., Kindler, C., Campbell, P., Hofmeyr, M. D. & Branch, W. R. (2014 b) Disentangling the Pelomedusa complex using type specimens and historical DNA (Testudines: Pelomedusidae). Zootaxa, 3795 (5), 501 - 522. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.5.1
  • Rhodin, A. G. J. & Carr, J. L. (2009) A quarter millenium of uses and misuses of the turtle name Testudo scabra: identification of the type specimens of T. scabra Linnaeus 1758 (= Rhinoclemmys punctularia) and T. scripta Thunberg in Schoepff 1792 (= Trachemys scripta scripta). Zootaxa, 2226, 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2226.1.1
  • Dumeril, A. M. C. & Bibron, G. (1835) Erpetologie Generale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Tome Second. Roret, Paris, 680 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 45973
  • Bour, R. (2009 a) Type specimens of Testudo subrufa Lacepede, 1788 and Emys olivacea Schweigger, 1812. Emys, 16 (1), 26 - 30.
  • Petzold, A., Vargas-Ramirez, M., Kehlmaier, C., Vamberger, M., Branch, W. R., du Preez, L., Hofmeyr, M. D., Meyer, L., Schleicher, A., Siroky, P. & Fritz, U. (2014) A revision of African Helmeted Terrapins (Testudines: Pelomedusidae: Pelomedusa), with descriptions of six new species. Zootaxa, 3795, 523 - 548. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3795.5.2
  • Hewitt, J. (1935) Some new forms of batrachians and reptiles from South Africa. Records of the Albany Museum, 4, 283 - 357.
  • Barbour, T. & Loveridge, A. (1946) First supplement to typical reptiles and amphibians. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 96 (2), 132 - 179.
  • Fritz, U., Mazuch, T., Petzold, A. & Prokop, H. (2015) Coloration and pattern of hatchlings of six Pelomedusa species. Salamandra, 51, 277 - 282.
  • Mertens, R. (1922) Verzeichnis der Typen in der herpetologischen Sammlung des Senckenbergischen Museums. Senckenbergiana, 4, 163 - 183.
  • Mertens, R. (1937) Bemerkungen uber die Rassen von Pelomedusa subrufa (La Cepede). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 117, 139 - 142.
  • Mertens, R. (1967) Die herpetologische Sektion des Natur- Museums und Forschungs-Institutes Senckenberg in Frankfurt a. M. nebst einem Verzeichnis ihrer Typen. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 48, 1 - 106.
  • Vaillant, L. & Grandidier, G. (1910) Histoire naturelle des Reptiles. I. Crocodiles et Tortues. In: Grandidier, A. & Grandidier, G., Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Ploitique de Madagascar XVII. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, pp. 1 - 86 and Pl. 1 - 27.
  • Vetter, H. (2018) Turtles of the World, Vol. 5: Australia and Oceania. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt, 144 pp.