Isopoda Latreille 1817
- 1. Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
- 2. Grupo de Investigación en Biología Descriptiva y Aplicada, Universidad de Cartagena, Programa de Biología, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. & Grupo de Investigación Hidrobiología, Programa de Biología, Universidad de Cartagena, Campus San Pablo, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
- 3. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Lefkosia (Nicosia), Cyprus.
- 4. Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy. & Museo di Storia Naturale dell'Università, Sezione di Zoologia " La Specola ", Florence, Italy.
- 5. Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas, USA.
- 6. Grupo de Investigación en Química de Medicamentos, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Cartagena, Campus Zaragocilla, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
Description
Key to species of terrestrial isopods from Isla Grande
1. Eyes present....................................................................................................................................... 2
– Eyes absent ............................... Stenoniscus nestori López-Orozco, Taiti & Campos-Filho sp. nov.
2. Animal with conglobation ability ...................................................................................................... 3
– Animal without conglobation ability. ................................................................................................ 6
3. Pereon dorsally smooth; pereonite 5 epimera with ventral phylacomera.......................................... 4
– Pereon dorsally tuberculate; pereonite 5 epimera without phylacomera ............................................ ......................................................................................... Ctenorillo tuberosus (Budde-Lund, 1904)
4. Phylacomera 5 paddle-shaped, extended anteriorly .......................................................................... 5
– Phylacomera 5 sickle-shaped.................................................. Tylos marcuzzii Giordani Soika, 1954
5. Inner lobe of schisma extending beyond posterior margin of outer lobe ............................................ .................................................. Tylos negroi López-Orozco, Carpio-Díaz & Campos-Filho sp. nov.
– Inner lobe of schisma not extending beyond posterior margin of outer lobe ...................................... .......................................................................................................... Tylos niveus Budde-Lund, 1885
6. Flagellum of the antennae with 4 or more articles ............................................................................ 7
– Flagellum of the antennae with 2–3 articles.................................................................................... 10
7. Flagellum of the antennae with 4 articles.......................................................................................... 8
– Flagellum of the antennae with more than 10 articles......... Ligia baudiniana Milne-Edwards, 1840
8. Dorsal surface almost smooth or with small tubercles ...................................................................... 9
– Dorsal surface of pereon with 4 prominent longitudinal ribs .............................................................. ....................................................................... Armadilloniscus caraibicus Paoletti & Stinner, 1989
9. Dorsal surface almost smooth.................................................. Armadilloniscus ninae Schultz, 1984
– Dorsal surface with small tubercles..................................................................................................... .................................................. Armadilloniscus luisi Carpio-Díaz, Taiti & Campos-Filho sp. nov.
10. Flagellum of the antennae with 3 articles.........................................................................................11
– Flagellum of the antennae with 2 articles........................................................................................ 14
11. Genital papilla with truncate apex ................................................................................................... 12
– Genital papilla with bifurcated apex....... Halophiloscia trichoniscoides (Vandel, 1973) comb. nov.
12. Male pleopod 1 endopod without lobe on outer margin of apical part............................................ 13
– Male pleopod 1 endopod with a lobe on outer margin of apical part .................................................. ................................................................................ Littorophiloscia tropicalis Taiti & Ferrara, 1986
13. Male pleopod 1 endopod with apex divided into three points............................................................. ........................................................................... Littorophiloscia amphindica Taiti & Ferrara, 1986
– Male pleopod 1 endopod with a long spine and 2 small distinct denticles on the inner margin of the apical part.......................................................... Littorophiloscia denticulata (Ferrara & Taiti, 1982)
14. Pleopod exopods with lungs ............................................................................................................ 15
– Pleopod exopods without lungs....................................................................................................... 16
15. Pleopodal lungs present in first two pairs of pleopods ...... Porcellionides pruinosus (Brandt, 1833)
– Pleopodal lungs present in all five pairs of pleopods .......................................................................... ................................................................................ Agnara madagascariensis (Budde-Lund, 1885)
16. Colorless body; eyes composed of two unequal ommatidia................................................................ ........................................................................ Trichorhina heterophthalma Lemos de Castro, 1964
– Pigmented body; eyes with 10 ommatidia........................................................................................... ................................ Trichorhina bermudezae Carpio-Díaz, López-Orozco & Campos-Filho, 2018
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Latreille
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Isopoda
- Taxon rank
- order
- Taxonomic concept label
- Isopoda Latreille, 1817 sec. López-Orozco, Carpio-Díaz, Borja-Arrieta, Navas-S, Campos-Filho, Taiti, Mateos, Olazaran, Caballero, Jotty, Gómez-Estrada & Hurtado, 2022
References
- Budde-Lund G. 1904. A Revision of Crustacea Isopoda Terrestria, with Additions and Illustrations. Pt 1 Eubelum, Pt 2 Spherilloninae, Pt 3 Armadillo. H. Hagerup, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- Giordani Soika A. 1954. Ecologia, sistematica, biogeografia ed evoluzione del Tylos latreillei. Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Venezia 7: 63 - 83.
- Budde-Lund G. 1885. Crustacea Isopoda terrestria per familias et genera et species descripta. Nielsen & Lydiche, Copenhagen, Denmark. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 109769
- Milne-Edwards M. 1840. Ordre des isopodes. In: Histoire Naturelle des Crustaces, comprenant l'Anatomie, la Physiologie et la Classficiation de ces Animaux. Tome Troisieme. 115 - 283. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris.
- Paoletti M. G. & Stinner B. R. 1989. Two new terrestrial Isopoda (Oniscidea) from coralline cays of Venezuela's Caribbean coast. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 91 (1): 71 - 80. Available from https: // biostor. org / reference / 56403 [accessed 6 Jan. 2022].
- Vandel A. 1973. Les isopodes terrestres et cavernicoles de l'ile de Cuba. In: Orghidan T., Nunez A., Botosaneanu L., Decou V., Negrea S. & Vina N. (eds) Resultats des Expeditions biospeologiques cubanoroumaines a Cuba, vol. 1: 153 - 188. Editura Academiei Republicii Socialiste Romania, Bucharest.
- Ferrara F. & Taiti S. 1986. The terrestral isopods (Oniscidea) of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7: 93 - 121.
- Ferrara F. & Taiti S. 1982. Isopodi terrestri delle Isole Andamane. Bollettino del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Verona 8: 459 - 492.
- Brandt J. F. 1833. Conspectus Monographiae Crustaceorum Oniscodorum Latreillii. Byulleten Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody 6: 171 - 193.
- Lemos de Castro A. 1964. Trichorhina heterophthalma nueva especie de isopodo terrestre cavernicola de Cuba. Poeyana 2 A: 1 - 7.
- Carpio-Diaz Y. M., Lopez-Orozco C. M., Campos-Filho I. S. & Navas G. R. 2018. Terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea) of the Botanical Garden of Cartagena " Guillermo Pineres ", Colombia, with the description of three new species. Arthropoda Selecta 27 (4): 301 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / arthsel. 27.4.05