Published December 31, 2001 | Version v1

Hymenoptera

Authors/Creators

Description

30 Hymenoptera

Four­ or three­segmented tarsi are found only in a few representatives of Hymenoptera (e.g. Chalcidoidea part., Platygasteridae, Trichogrammatidae; Naumann 1991). An arolium is generally present (Figs 2, 3a, 6F) and additional, specialized tarsal adhesive thorns in the nonapocritan groups (‘Symphyta’) (Figs 3i, 6A–C).

Notes

Published as part of R. G. Beutel & S. N. Gorb, 2001, Ultrastructure of attachment specializations of hexapods (Arthropoda): evolutionary patterns inferred from a revised ordinal phylogeny, pp. 177-207 in J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Research 39 on page 182, DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0469.2001.00155.x, http://zenodo.org/record/2360323

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Additional details

Biodiversity

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hymenoptera
Taxon rank
order

References

  • Naumann, I. D., 1991: Hymenoptera (Wasps, bees, ants, sawflies). In: CSIRO (ed.), Insects of Australia, Vol. 2. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, pp. 916 - 1000.