Published December 31, 2008 | Version v1

Gyropus lineatus Neumann 1912

Description

Gyropus lineatus Neumann, 1912 b

Gyropus lineatus Neumann 1912b: 218, fig. 4 (female habitus, dorsal view), fig. 5 (sternal plates of female). Type locality: Brazil, Pará. Type host: Kerodon moco (= Kerodon rupestris). Typology: “D’après une centaine d’individues ɗ et Ψ, recueillis, en même temps que G. porcelli perfoliatus, sur le Moco (Kerodon moco Fr. Cuv.), au Para (Brésil), par Göldi (Muséum de Paris)” (see Neumann 1912b: 220), syntypes held by ENVT.

Harrison 1916: 31 (checklist). Werneck 1936a: 424 (male and female redescriptions), fig. 40 (female habitus, dorso-ventral view), fig. 41 (male habitus, dorso-ventral view), fig. 42 (female head, dorso-ventral view), fig. 43 (sternal plates), fig. 44 (female terminalia, ventral view), fig. 45 (male genitalia, dorsal view). Werneck 1948: 54 (citation). Hopkins and Clay 1952: 161 (checklist). Emerson and Price 1981: 40 (host-parasite checklist). Guitton et al. 1986: 233 (supposed new host record and geographical data). Price et al. 2003: 77 (checklist). Bittencourt and Rocha 2002: 422 (supposed new host record and spatial distribution on host) Bittencourt and Rocha 2003: 794 (supposed mean abundance data).

Tetragyropus lineatus, Ewing 1924: 21 (redescription and key to species included in Tetragyropus). Werneck 1934a: 176 (synoxenism with Monothoracius penidoi). Werneck 1934b: 281 (citation).

Distribution. BRAZIL (Ceará, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco).

Hosts. Kerodon rupestris Wied, + Microcavia australis (Caviidae), + Proechimys mincae, + P. iheringi, + Proechimys sp. (Echimyidae).

Remarks. The three species of Echimyidae cited as a host to G. lineatus are clearly either result of a misidentification of the lice (Guitton et al. 1986; Bittencourt and Rocha 2002, 2003) or contamination among museum skins (Ewing 1924). This is one of the only two species named in Gyropus found exclusively on Caviidae. The finding of an immature on a skin of Microcavia australis (Ewing 1924: 22) needs further investigation.

Notes

Published as part of Valim, Michel P. & Linardi, Pedro Marcos, 2008, A taxonomic catalog, including host and geographic distribution, of the species of the genus Gyropus Nitzsch (Phthiraptera: Amblycera: Gyropidae), pp. 1-24 in Zootaxa 1899 on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274532

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Neumann
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Phthiraptera
Family
Gyropidae
Genus
Gyropus
Species
lineatus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Gyropus lineatus Neumann, 1912 sec. Valim & Linardi, 2008

References

  • Neumann, L. G. (1912 b) Sur le genre Gyropus Nitzsch. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 37, 212 - 228.
  • Harrison, L. J. S. (1916) The genera and species of Mallophaga. Parasitology, 9, (1), 1 - 156.
  • Werneck, F. L. (1936 a) Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos Mallophagos encontrados nos mammiferos sul-americanos. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 31, (3), 391 - 589.
  • Werneck, F. L. (1948) Os Malofagos de Mamferos. Parte I: Amblycera e Ischnocera (Philopteridae e parte de Trichodectidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia Special, Rio de Janeiro. 243 pp.
  • Hopkins, G. H. E. & Clay, T. (1952) A Check List of the Genera & Species of Mallophaga. British Museum of Natural History, London, 362 pp.
  • Emerson, K. C. & Price, R. D. (1981) A host-parasite list of the Mallophaga on mammals. Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America, 12, (1), 1 - 72.
  • Guitton, N., Araujo Filho, N. A. & Sherlock, I. (1986) Ectoparasitos de roedores e marsupiais no ambiente silvestre de Ilha Grande, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 81, (2), 233 - 234.
  • Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. The chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication, Illinois, 24, pp. 1 - 448.
  • Bittencourt, E. B. & Rocha, C. F. D. (2002) Spatial use of rodents (Rodentia: Mammalia) host body surface by ectoparasites. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 62, (3), 419 - 425.
  • Bittencourt, E. B. & Rocha, C. F. D. (2003) Host-ectoparasite specificity in a small mammal community in an area of Atlantic Rain Forest (Ilha Grande, state of Rio de Janeiro), southeastern Brazil. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 98, (6), 793 - 798.
  • Ewing, H. E. (1924) On the taxonomy, biology, and distribution of the biting lice of the family Gyropidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 63, (20), 1 - 42.
  • Werneck, F. L. (1934 a) Sobre algumas especies brasileiras da ordem Mallophaga. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 28, (1), 167 - 176.
  • Werneck, F. L. (1934 b) Sobre algumas especies brasileiras da ordem Mallophaga. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 28, (2), 277 - 285.