Published December 31, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Calliophis bivirgatus subsp. flaviceps Cantor 1839

Description

Calliophis bivirgatus flaviceps (Cantor, 1839)

Material examined. MNHN 2002.0443 (male; SVL 722 mm, TaL 82 mm), Monts Tigapulan, Province of Riau, elev. ca 150 m.

Taxonomic comments. The genus Maticora Gray, 1835 (Type species: Maticora lineata Gray, 1835 by monotypy) was synonymized with Calliophis Gray, 1835 (Type species: Calliophis gracilis Gray, 1835 by monotypy) by Slowinski et al. (2001).

Three subspecies of Calliophis bivirgatus (Boie, 1827) are currently recognized of which only one occurs on Sumatra.

Scalation: DSR 13-13-13, vertebral row not enlarged; VEN 276; SC 46.

Distribution on Sumatra. Provinces of Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Barat, Riau, Jambi, Bengkulu, Sumatera Selatan, and Lampung; also the islands of Bangka and Nias, and Mentawai Archipelago and Riau Archipelago (David & Vogel, 1996).

Biology. The sole specimen of this superb species was collected at 2100 hours during a rainy night in November while it was quickly crossing a road in an open forest with a dense layer of tall grasses. This snake did not show any aggressivity when it was collected and tried to bite only in the last resort.

Notes

Published as part of Teynié, Alexandre, David, Patrick & Ohler, Annemarie, 2010, Note on a collection of Amphibians and Reptiles from Western Sumatra (Indonesia), with the description of a new species of the genus Bufo, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 2416 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.194395

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Slowinski, J. B., Boundy, J. & Lawson, R. (2001) The phylogenetic relationships of Asian coral snakes (Elapidae: Calliophis and Maticora) based on morphological and molecular characters. Herpetologica, 57 (2), 233 - 245.
  • David, P. & Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra. An annotated checklist and key with natural history notes. Ed. Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp.