Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys 1882

Description

Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882

Fig. 11 o–q

Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 [b] (p. 30).

Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys—Jeffreys 1883 [a] (p. 680, pl. 50, fig. 12); Hidalgo 1917 (p. 303); Nordsieck 1968 (p. 11, pl. 1, fig. 03.07).

Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 — Ghisotti & Melone 1969 (p. 22, fig. 03.07); Bogi & Giusti 1994 (pp. 41–44, figs. 1– 4); Repetto et al. 2005 (p. 75, bottom left fig.).

Diagnostic characters. Elevated and limpet-shaped shell; oval basal outline; recurved apex extending beyond the posterior margin; anal slit moderately deep and adapically rounded; selenizone bordered by raised flanges; strong, nodulose radial ribs gradually increasing in number by intercalation; concentric ribs forming a squarish reticulated patern with the radials. Protoconch: almost planispiral, slightly turned to the right; 1.25 whorls; diameter about 180 µm; surface with flocculent sculpture; transition to the teleoconch marked by a cord-like varix.

Remarks. The present species differs from E. adriatica in having a more recurved apex, lunulae not emerging from the selenizone, and radial and commarginal ribs of equal strenght.

Occurrence. Box-corer samples BC11 (1 specimen), BC66 (1), BC70 (1), BC71 (3), BC72 (1). Maximum length: 9 mm.

Distribution and habitat. Emarginula multistriata is distributed in the Mediterranean and nearby Atlantic waters, from the Gulf of Gascogne to the Canaries and Morocco; it is a circalittoral to bathyal species, often associated with deep water white corals (Ghisotti & Melone 1969; Poppe & Goto 1991; Bogi & Giusti 1994).

Fossil record. Lower Pleistocene of Sicily, in need for confirmation (Di Geronimo et al. 2005); the species was formerly considered extinct in the Mediterranean since the Pleistocene, but living specimens were recently found in the Thyrrenian Sea (Bogi & Giusti 1994).

Notes

Published as part of Negri, Mauro Pietro & Corselli, Cesare, 2016, Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy), pp. 1-97 in Zootaxa 4186 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165288

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Jeffreys
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Lepetellida
Family
Fissurellidae
Genus
Emarginula
Species
multistriata
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 sec. Negri & Corselli, 2016

References

  • Hidalgo, J. G. (1917) Fauna Malacologica de Espana, Portugal y las Baleares. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Zoologia, 30, 1 - 752.
  • Nordsieck, F. (1968) Die europaischen Meeres-Gehauseschnecken (Prosobranchia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden und Mittelmeer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, VIII + 273 pp.
  • Ghisotti, F. & Melone, G. C. (1969) Catalogo illustrato delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Conchiglie, 5 (11 - 12), supplement, 1 - 28.
  • Bogi, C. & Giusti, F. (1994) Alto Mar Tirreno: Emarginula tuberculosa & Emarginula multistriata: ritrovamento di esemplari viventi. La Conchiglia, 273, 41 - 44.
  • Repetto, G., Orlando, F. & Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo " Federico Eusebio ", Alba, 392 pp.
  • Poppe, G. T. & Goto, Y. (1991) European Seashells. Volume I. (Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata, Solenogastra, Gastropoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 352 pp.
  • Di Geronimo, I., Messina, C., Rosso, A., Sanfilippo, R., Sciuto, F. & Vertino, A. (2005) Enhanced biodiversity in the deep: Early Pleistocene coral communities from Southern Italy. In: Freiwald, A. & Murray Roberts, J. (Eds), Cold-water Corals and Ecosystems, Springer, Berlin, pp. 61 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 3 - 540 - 27673 - 4 _ 4