Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys 1882
Authors/Creators
Description
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882
Fig. 11 o–q
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 [b] (p. 30).
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys—Jeffreys 1883 [a] (p. 680, pl. 50, fig. 12); Hidalgo 1917 (p. 303); Nordsieck 1968 (p. 11, pl. 1, fig. 03.07).
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 — Ghisotti & Melone 1969 (p. 22, fig. 03.07); Bogi & Giusti 1994 (pp. 41–44, figs. 1– 4); Repetto et al. 2005 (p. 75, bottom left fig.).
Diagnostic characters. Elevated and limpet-shaped shell; oval basal outline; recurved apex extending beyond the posterior margin; anal slit moderately deep and adapically rounded; selenizone bordered by raised flanges; strong, nodulose radial ribs gradually increasing in number by intercalation; concentric ribs forming a squarish reticulated patern with the radials. Protoconch: almost planispiral, slightly turned to the right; 1.25 whorls; diameter about 180 µm; surface with flocculent sculpture; transition to the teleoconch marked by a cord-like varix.
Remarks. The present species differs from E. adriatica in having a more recurved apex, lunulae not emerging from the selenizone, and radial and commarginal ribs of equal strenght.
Occurrence. Box-corer samples BC11 (1 specimen), BC66 (1), BC70 (1), BC71 (3), BC72 (1). Maximum length: 9 mm.
Distribution and habitat. Emarginula multistriata is distributed in the Mediterranean and nearby Atlantic waters, from the Gulf of Gascogne to the Canaries and Morocco; it is a circalittoral to bathyal species, often associated with deep water white corals (Ghisotti & Melone 1969; Poppe & Goto 1991; Bogi & Giusti 1994).
Fossil record. Lower Pleistocene of Sicily, in need for confirmation (Di Geronimo et al. 2005); the species was formerly considered extinct in the Mediterranean since the Pleistocene, but living specimens were recently found in the Thyrrenian Sea (Bogi & Giusti 1994).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Jeffreys
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Mollusca
- Order
- Lepetellida
- Family
- Fissurellidae
- Genus
- Emarginula
- Species
- multistriata
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882 sec. Negri & Corselli, 2016
References
- Hidalgo, J. G. (1917) Fauna Malacologica de Espana, Portugal y las Baleares. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Zoologia, 30, 1 - 752.
- Nordsieck, F. (1968) Die europaischen Meeres-Gehauseschnecken (Prosobranchia) vom Eismeer bis Kapverden und Mittelmeer. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, VIII + 273 pp.
- Ghisotti, F. & Melone, G. C. (1969) Catalogo illustrato delle conchiglie marine del Mediterraneo. Conchiglie, 5 (11 - 12), supplement, 1 - 28.
- Bogi, C. & Giusti, F. (1994) Alto Mar Tirreno: Emarginula tuberculosa & Emarginula multistriata: ritrovamento di esemplari viventi. La Conchiglia, 273, 41 - 44.
- Repetto, G., Orlando, F. & Arduino, G. (2005) Conchiglie del Mediterraneo: 1770 specie illustrate con distribuzione e frequenza. Amici del Museo " Federico Eusebio ", Alba, 392 pp.
- Poppe, G. T. & Goto, Y. (1991) European Seashells. Volume I. (Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata, Solenogastra, Gastropoda). Verlag Christa Hemmen, Wiesbaden, 352 pp.
- Di Geronimo, I., Messina, C., Rosso, A., Sanfilippo, R., Sciuto, F. & Vertino, A. (2005) Enhanced biodiversity in the deep: Early Pleistocene coral communities from Southern Italy. In: Freiwald, A. & Murray Roberts, J. (Eds), Cold-water Corals and Ecosystems, Springer, Berlin, pp. 61 - 86. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 3 - 540 - 27673 - 4 _ 4