Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Tetraphlebia C. Felder & R. Felder 1867

Description

Tetraphlebia C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867

Type species: T. germainii C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867 = Faunula C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867 syn. nov.

Type species: F. leucoglene C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867

Diagnosis. Tetraphlebia has a well-developed M1-M3 ocellus on the ventral side of the forewing with variable pupillation. In T. leucoglene, males have heavy androconia, but these scales are sparse in T. germainii and absent in T. eleates. The hindwing is rectangular with a postmedian band on the ventral side that is without ocelli. Though specimens were unavailable for dissection, T. patagonica (Mabille, 1855) (Erebia), lately a species of Faunula (cf. Pyrcz 2012), is very similar to T. leucoglene in that it bears an identical M1-M3 VFW ocellus with a large, white pupil, but T. patagonica also bears two ocelli on the VHW, making it the only Tetraphlebia with hindwing ocelli. Antennae are round in T. eleates and T. leucoglene, spatulate in T. germainii. Eyes are naked and terminal palp segment is short and conical or oval. Foreleg tarsi are segmented with males having 2–3 tarsal segments and females 3–5 segments, those of T. leucoglene females also bearing spines. Male genitalia with the proximal end of the valvae triangular, a wide pedunculus, an aedeagus that is truncate at the proximal end, a saccus longer than it is wide, and an uncus that is widest where it meets the tegumen, narrowing gradually toward the distal end.

Remarks. Felder & Felder described Faunula as a new genus immediately following the description of Tetraphlebia, noting similarities in wing venation between the two genera. These genera are here combined based on morphological and genetic similarity.

Notes

Published as part of Matz, Jess & Brower, Andrew V. Z., 2016, The South Temperate Pronophilina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae): a phylogenetic hypothesis, redescriptions and revisionary notes, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 4125 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4125.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/271704

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
C. Felder & R. Felder
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Nymphalidae
Genus
Tetraphlebia
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Tetraphlebia Felder, 1867 sec. Matz & Brower, 2016

References

  • Felder, C. & Felder, R. (1867) Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1859, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullensdorf - Urbair. Zoologischer Thiel. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abteilung: Lepidoptera. Carl Gerold's Sohn, Wien, 536 + 9 pp., 74 pls.
  • Pyrcz, T. W. (2012) A new species of satyrine butterfly from Patagonia in more than a century and revisional notes on the genus Faunula C. Felder & R. Felder (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae). Zootaxa, 3342, 60 - 68.