Published December 31, 2017 | Version v1

Cicinnus joanna Schaus 1905

Description

Cicinnus joanna Schaus, 1905

(Figs. 15, 16)

Type locality. French Guiana [USNM, syntype examined]

The name Cicinnus joanna is currently applied to all populations of several similar species ranging from Guatemala and Belize south to throughout South America, but are all currently considered synonyms except for C. joanna (Becker 1996). All synonyms of C. joanna are likely to be have full species status considering external and genitalia differences (R.A. St Laurent unpublished) and thus were inappropriately synonymized by Schaus (1928) and Becker (1996). Furthermore, genitalia examinations displays that C. joanna sensu lato belongs to Psychocampa Grote & Robinson, 1866. Future revisions of Cicinnus and Psychocampa will ultimately be necessary to determine the true status of the several names treated as C. joanna as well as a definitive generic placement, thus we have chosen not to make these taxonomic changes at this time.

The species present in Trinidad is most likely true C. joanna due to the relative proximity of the type locality and affinity of Trinidad species with those found in French Guiana. The population of Trinidad also matches the type of C. joanna in external appearance.

The two specimens known from Trinidad were taken at light on a forested hill-top (Brigand Hill, 217 m, in the Central Range) and ridge top (Morne Bleu Textel Installation, 700 m, in the Northern Range).

Material examined. (1 ♂, 2 ♀ total) TRINIDAD: 1 ♀, Brigand Hill Lighthouse: 17.I.2004, M.J.W. Cock [leg.], at security lights by 2200 h (MJWC). 1 ♀, Morne Bleu, Textel Installation: 11.X.1978, M.J.W. Cock, at light (MJWC). FRENCH GUIANA: 1 ♂, Saül, Point de Vue, 8.IX.2010 (CPC).

Notes

Published as part of St Laurent, Ryan A. & Cock, Matthew J. W., 2017, Annotated list of Mimallonidae (Lepidoptera, Mimallonoidea) from Trinidad and Tobago, with the description of a new species of Cicinnus Blanchard, 1852 and taxonomic notes, pp. 53-70 in Zootaxa 4268 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4268.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/579898

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CPC , MJWC , USNM
Event date
2004-01-17 , 2010-09-08
Verbatim event date
2004-01-17 , 2010-09-08
Scientific name authorship
Schaus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Lepidoptera
Family
Mimallonidae
Genus
Cicinnus
Species
joanna
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , syntype
Taxonomic concept label
Cicinnus joanna Schaus, 1905 sec. Laurent & Cock, 2017

References

  • Schaus, W. (1905) Descriptions of new South American moths. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 29, 179 - 345.
  • Becker, V. O. (1996) Mimallonidae. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, Checklist. Part 4 B. Drepanoidea, Bombycoidea, Sphingoidea. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera & Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, Florida, pp. 17 - 19.
  • Schaus, W. (1928) Familie Mimallonidae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. 6. Die amerikanischen Spinner und Schwarmer. A. Kernen, Stuttgart, pp. 635 - 672.
  • Grote, A. R. & Robinson, C. T. (1866) XXXVI. - Lepidopterological contributions. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York. 8, 351 - 387.