Published June 7, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Carcharhinidae

Description

Family Carcharhinidae

Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) —No common name in Madeira; Sandbar Shark

Lloris et al. 1991: 223 | Branstetter 1984a: 109 | Carneiro et al. 2014: 12.

Distribution in Macaronesia. possibly Madeira archipelago, Azores (Arruda 1997), Canary Islands (Brito Hernández & Sancho Rafel 2003) and Cape Verde (Reiner 1996, 2005; Wirtz et al. 2013).

Remarks. According to Ebert & Stehmann (2013) the occurrence of C. plumbeus in Madeira is possible. Since neither specimens nor other material in natural history museum collections were found, nor reliable observations were recorded, at this point, the presence of this species is considered as subject to confirmation.

Galeocerdo cuvier (Péron & Lesuer, 1822) —Tubarão-tigre; Tiger shark

Branstetter 1984a: 111 | Lloris et al. 1991: 228 | Carneiro et al. 2014: 12.

Distribution in Macaronesia. possibly Madeira archipelago, Azores (Santos et al. 1997; Arruda 1997; Porteiro et al. 2010), Canary Islands (Brito et al. 2002; Brito Hernández & Sancho Rafel 2003) and Cape Verde (Reiner 1996, 2005; Monteiro et al. 2008; Wirtz et al. 2013)

Remarks. no specimens or other material from Madeira were found in natural history museum collections. Carneiro et al. (2014) noted that Ebert & Stehmann (2013) indicated the presence of the species in Madeira based on its geographical distribution. Since the species has been reported from the remaining Macaronesian archipelagos and it has been collected in the Azores, the occurrence of the species in Madeiran waters is also expected, but at this point, the presence of this species is considered as subject to confirmation.

Rhizoprionodon acutus (Rüppell, 1837) —Tubarão-bicudo, Milk shark

Compagno 1973: 31 | Cadenat & Blache 1981: 244–247 | Compagno 1984b: 525–26 | Branstetter 1984a: 114 | Sanches 1986: 75 | Lloris et al. 1991: 237 | Wirtz et al. 2008: 3 | Carneiro et al. 2014: 12.

Distribution in Macaronesia. possibly Madeira archipelago and Cape Verde (Reiner 1996, 2005; Menezes et al. 2004; Wirtz et al. 2013).

Remarks. no specimens or other material from Madeira were found in natural history museum collections. Wirtz et al. (2008), considered this record from Madeira as very doubtful. Carneiro et al. (2014) state that R. acutus was indicated as native from Madeira by Compagno (1984b), but its presence was not confirmed. At this point, the presence of this species is considered as subject to confirmation.

Notes

Published as part of Biscoito, Manuel, Ribeiro, Cláudia & Freitas, Mafalda, 2018, Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes, pp. 459-494 in Zootaxa 4429 (3) on pages 483-484, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4429.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/1285016

Files

Files (3.1 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:2d58631f358203ef18316127e2f75927
3.1 kB Download

System files (22.8 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:77ef100d3168b6aefac53c5b20d328d1
22.8 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Carcharhiniformes
Family
Carcharhinidae
Taxon rank
family

References

  • Lloris, D., Rucabado, J. & Figueroa, H. (1991) Biogeography of the Macaroneisan Ichthyofauna (the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape verde and the African Enclave, Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 43, 191 - 241.
  • Branstetter, S. (1984 a) Carcharhinidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C. & Tortonese, E. (Eds.), Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris, pp. 102 - 114.
  • Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. & Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73
  • Arruda, L. M. (1997) Checklist of the marine fishes of the Azores. Arquivos do Museu Bocage, Nova Serie, 3 (2), 13 - 164.
  • Reiner, F. (1996) Catalogo dos peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. nº 2. Publicacoes Avulsas do IPIMAR, Lisboa, 339 pp.
  • Reiner, F. (2005) Peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas. Mindelo, 340 pp.
  • Wirtz, P., Brito, A., Falcon, J. M., Freitas, R., Fricke, R., Monteiro, V., Reiner, F. & Tariche, O. (2013) The coastal fishes of the Cape Verde Islands - new records and an annotated check-list. Spixiana, 36, 113 - 142.
  • Ebert, D. A. & Stehmann, M. (2013) Sharks, batoids and chimaeras of the North Atlantic. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 7. FAO, Rome, 523 pp.
  • Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. & Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography, Arquipelago, 1 (Supplement), 1 - 244.
  • Porteiro, F., Menezes, G., Afonso, P., Monteiro, J. & Santos, R. (2010) Marine fish (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii). In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Cascais, pp. 326 - 350.
  • Brito, A., Pascual, P. J., Falcon, J. M., Sancho, A. & Gonzalez, G. (2002) Peces de las Islas Canarias: catalogo comentado e ilustrado. Francisco Lemus, La Laguna, 419 pp.
  • Monteiro, P., Ribeiro, D., Silva, J. A., Bispo, J. & Goncalves, J. (2008) Ichthyofauna assemblages from two unexplored Atlantic seamounts: Northwest Bank and Joao Valente Bank (Cape Verde archipelago). Scientia Marina, 72, 133 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2008.72 n 1133
  • Compagno, L. J. V. (1973) Carcharhinidae. In: Hureau, J. - C. & Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris, pp. 23 - 31.
  • Cadenat, J. & Blache, J. (1981) Requins de Mediterranee et d'Atlantique: plus particulierement de la cote occidentale d'Afrique. Editions de l'Office de la recherche scientifique et technique outre-mer, Paris, 330 pp.
  • Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 b) FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world: an annotated and illustraded catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. In: FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. FAO, Rome, pp. 251 - 655.
  • Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp.
  • Wirtz, P., Fricke, R. & Biscoito, M. J. (2008) The coastal fishes of Madeira Island - new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa, 1715, 1 - 26.
  • Menezes, G. M., Tariche, O., Pinho, M. R., Duarte, P. N., Fernandes, A. & Aboim, M. A. (2004) Annotated list of fishes caught by the R / V Arquipelago off the Cape Verde archipelago. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, 21 A, 57 - 71.