Published January 12, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Praeorbulina curva

  • 1. Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. & Department of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa; & Invertebrate palaeontology and Geology, Iziko South African Museum, P. O. Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa. john. compton @ uct. ac. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0765 - 4141
  • 2. Marine Research Institute and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa.

Description

Praeorbulina curva (Blow, 1956) Pl. 8, fig. 8

Globigerinoides glomerosa curva Blow, 1956, p. 64, text-fig. 1, 9–14.

Praeorbulina glomerosa curva Bolli et al., 1985, p. 199, figs. 23.5, 24.6; Kennett & Srinivasan, 1985, p. 82, pl. 18, figs. 3-4.

Description: The test surface is cancellate-spinose. The test is trochospiral, globular and semi-circular or subspheroidal in cross section. The final chamber envelops earlier chambers. The proportion of the enveloping chamber is variable, with 40 to 70% of the test that can be covered. Apertures form slits along the margins of the ultimate, penultimate and earlier chambers. Numerous narrow slit-like apertures can cover the test along the sutures. The sutures become more incised in the later chambers.

Remarks: This species occurs in minor abundances in the cores. The tests are moderate in size, measuring up to 0.4 mm in diameter.

Environmental preferences: Praeorbulina curva is considered to be a temperate to warm water tropical species (Kennett & Srinivasan, 1983).

Global stratigraphic range: This species has been recorded to occur from the early (Burdigalian) to middle Miocene – Langhian (Kennett & Srinivasan, 1983; Wade et al., 2011).

Regional occurrence: Praeorbulina curva is documented to occur in middle Miocene-aged sediments of the northern Namibian continental shelf, south of the Kunene River mouth (this study).

Notes

Published as part of Bergh, Eugene W. & Compton, John S., 2022, Taxonomy of Middle Miocene foraminifera from the northern Namibian continental shelf, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5091 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5840434

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Globigerinidae
Genus
Praeorbulina
Kingdom
Chromista
Order
Rotaliida
Phylum
Foraminifera
Scientific name authorship
Blow
Species
curva
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Praeorbulina curva (Blow, 1956) sec. Bergh & Compton, 2022

References

  • Blow, W. H. (1956) Origin and evolution of the foraminiferal genus Orbulina d'Orbigny. Micropaleontology, 2 (1), 57 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1484492
  • Bolli, H. M., Saunders, J. B. & Perch-Nielsen, K. (1985) Plankton Stratigraphy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1032 pp.
  • Kennett, J. P. & Srinivasan, M. S. (1983) Neogene Planktonic Foraminifera. A Phylogenetic Atlas. Hutchinson Ross, Stroudsburg, 265 pp.
  • Wade, B. S., Pearson, P. N., Berggren, W. A. & Palike, H. (2011) Review and revision of Cenozoic tropical planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy and calibration to the geomagnetic polarity and astronomical time scale. Earth-Science Reviews, 104, 111 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2010.09.003