Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1

Elysia chitwa Er. Marcus 1955

Description

Elysia chitwa Er. Marcus, 1955

(Not figured)

Elysia chitwa Er. Marcus 1955: 115 –117, figs. 53–56, 58 (Type locality: São Sebastião Island, Brazil), nomen dubium Er. Marcus 1957: 415, fig. 46; Ev. Marcus 1980: 68 figs. 11, 37, 39, 51.

Type material. Elysia chitwa— Untraceable, not at MZSP (Siqueira Dornellas & Simone 2011).

Material examined. No specimens available.

Live animal. No live specimens were observed.

External anatomy. Er. Marcus (1955) briefly described this species as follows. “The green diverticles of the liver and red dots produce a general aspect similar to E. canguzua. Black pigment occurs in form of coarse granules in the shoulder furrow, on the outer border of the rhinophores, and between mouth and rhinophores. Small melanophores are scattered over the dorsal surface and the parapodia.” An illustration of the preserved specimen (Er. Marcus 1955: fig. 53) shows a small Elysia with indistinct parapodia and lacking any visible dorsal vessels.

Internal anatomy. Er. Marcus (1955: fig. 58) illustrated the penis of this species as elongate and thin with no penial stylet.

Radula with an undetermined number of teeth. Teeth short and robust with cusp lacking denticles. Housing depression for interlocking teeth “V”-shaped (Er. Marcus 1955: fig. 56).

Reproduction and development. No data available.

Host ecology. No data available.

Phylogenetic relationships. No specimens available.

Range. Brazil (Er. Marcus 1955).

Remarks. This species has not been collected since its original description. Although it is possibly a valid and distinct species, its taxonomic status remains unknown.

Notes

Published as part of Krug, Patrick J., Vendetti, Jann E. & Valdés, Ángel, 2016, Molecular and morphological systematics of Elysia Risso, 1818 (Heterobranchia: Sacoglossa) from the Caribbean region, pp. 1-137 in Zootaxa 4148 (1) on pages 62-63, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4148.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256946

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Er. Marcus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Mollusca
Order
Sacoglossa
Family
Plakobranchidae
Genus
Elysia
Species
chitwa
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Elysia chitwa Marcus, 1955 sec. Krug, Vendetti & Valdés, 2016

References

  • Marcus, Er. (1955) Opisthobranchia from Brazil. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, 20, 89 - 200, pl. 1 - 30.
  • Marcus, Ev. (1980) Review of western Atlantic Elysiidae (Opisthobranchia Ascoglossa) with a description of a new Elysia species. Bulletin of Marine Science, 30, 54 - 79.
  • Siqueira Dornellas, A. P. & Simone, L. R. (2011) Annotated list of type specimens of mollusks deposited in Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil. Arquivos de Zoologia, 42, 1 - 81. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2176 - 7793. v 42 i 1 p 1 - 81