Haliotis rugosa subsp. pustulata Reeve 1846
Authors/Creators
Description
Haliotis rugosa pustulata Reeve, 1846
Haliotis pustulata Reeve, 1846: pl. 15, sp. 52. G.B. Sowerby (II), 1882: 28, pl. 440a, fig. 112. Lamy, 1909: 333. Kilburn, 1972: 391. Talmadge, 1974: 412. Kaicher, 1981: card 2842. Jacks, 1983: fig. 4. Muller, 1986. Cortie, 1998: 9, fig. H6. Geiger, 2000: 73, figs 14, 17–20. Geiger & Poppe, 2000: 73, pl. 17. Pickery & Verbinnen, 2004: 20, figs 1–21. Steyn & Lussi, 2005: 10, no. 6. Geiger & Owen, 2012: 113, pl. 50 (further references). Type loc.: unknown; holotype in NHM (NHMUK 1950.3.16.64).
Haliotis bistriata (non Gmelin, 1791 = H. tuberculata Linnaeus, 1758)— Barnard, 1963a: 307.
Haliotis (Sulculus) pustulata — Kilburn, 1972: 391.
Haliotis rugosa pustulata — Owen, 2013: 189, figs 3.4–6, 3.14.
Distribution. East Africa, from the Red Sea and Yemen south to central KwaZulu-Natal (Shaka’s Rock) and Madagascar (Owen 2013); living shallow subtidal and near-shore reefs. Introduced to the Mediterranean.
Notes. Although long considered a distinct species, the latest opinion (Owen 2013) is that pustulata should be considered the continental subspecies of the Mascarene H. rugosa. The similarity and possible synonymy of the two taxa was earlier noted by Herbert (1990a).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Reeve
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Mollusca
- Order
- Lepetellida
- Family
- Haliotidae
- Genus
- Haliotis
- Species
- pustulata
- Taxon rank
- subSpecies
- Taxonomic concept label
- Haliotis rugosa subsp. pustulata Reeve, 1846 sec. Herbert, 2015
References
- Reeve, L. (1846) Monograph of the genus Haliotis. Conchologica Iconica, 3, pls. 1 - 17. [Lovell Reeve, London]
- Lamy, E. (1909) Coquilles marines recueillies par M. F. Geay a Madagascar (1905). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 22, 299 - 346, pl. 15.
- Kilburn, R. N. (1972) Taxonomic notes on South African marine Mollusca (2), with the description of new species and subspecies of Conus, Nassarius, Vexillum and Demoulia. Annals of the Natal Museum, 21, 391 - 437.
- Talmadge, R. R. (1974) Some notes on the distribution and taxonomy of haliotids (Mollusca: Gastropoda). The Veliger, 16, 411 - 412.
- Kaicher, S. D. (1981) Card catalogue of world-wide shells. Pack No. 28. Haliotis. S. D. Kaicher, St Petersburg, Florida, 106 pp. [cards [i - ii], 2816 - 2921]
- Jacks, J. (1983) Haliotidae of South Africa. Strandloper, 211, 1 - 6.
- Muller, S. (1986) Taxonomy of the genus Haliotis in South Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 46, 69 - 77. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359198609520107
- Cortie, M. (1998) South African Haliotidae. Strandloper, 254, 7 - 9.
- Geiger, D. L. & Poppe, G. T. (2000) Haliotidae. In: Poppe, G. T. & Groh, K. (Dir.), A Conchological Iconography. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, pp. 1 - 135, pls. 1 - 82.
- Pickery, R. & Verbinnen, G. (2004) Red Sea Mollusca. Part 18. Class: Gastropoda. Family Haliotidae. Gloria Maris, 43, 20 - 31.
- Steyn, D. G. & Lussi, M. (2005) Offshore Shells of Southern Africa: a pictorial guide to more than 750 Gastropods. Steyn (Published by the authors), Menlyn, S. A., vi + 289 pp.
- Geiger, D. L. & Owen, B. (2012) Abalone: World-wide Haliotidae. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, viii + 361 pp.
- Gmelin, J. F. (1791) Caroli a Linne, Systema Naturae. Vol. 1. Part 6. 13 th Edition. Georg Emanuel Beer, Lipsiae, Vermes, pp. 3021 - 3910.
- Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae. Vol. 1. 10 th Edition. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 824 pp.
- Barnard, K. H. (1963 a) Contributions to the knowledge of South African marine Mollusca. Part IV. Gastropoda: Prosobranchiata: Rhipidoglossa, Docoglossa. Tectibranchiata. Polyplacophora. Solenogastres. Scaphopoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 47, 201 - 360.
- Owen, B. (2013) Notes on the correct taxonomic status of Haliotis rugosa Lamarck, 1822, and Haliotis pustulata Reeve, 1846, with description of a new subspecies from Rodrigues Island, Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean (Mollusca: Vetigastropoda: Haliotidae). Zootaxa, 3646 (2), 189 - 193. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3646.2.7
- Herbert, D. G. (1990 a) Designation of lectotype and type locality for Haliotis rugosa Lamarck, 1822 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Haliotidae). Annals of the Natal Museum, 31, 207 - 213.