Published October 18, 2021 | Version v1

Ocypode quadrata

  • 1. The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, Barbados, Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences nadeshinie. parasram @ mycavehill. uwi. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5040 - 5781
  • 2. Laboratory of Systematic Zoology (LSZ), Universiadade Regional do Cariri (URCA), Crato, CE, Brazil.
  • 3. The University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, Barbados, Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences nadeshinie. parasram @ mycavehill. uwi. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5040 - 5781 & henri. valles @ cavehill. uwi. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7947 - 2742

Description

Ocypode quadrata (Fabricius, 1787)

Fig. 16 A, B

Cancer quadratus Fabricius, 1787: 315 [type-locality: Jamaica].

Ocypode rhombea Weber, 1795: 92.

Ocypode rhombea Fabricius, 1798: 348 [type-locality: unknown].

Ocypode albicans Bosc, 1802: 196 [type-locality: La Caroline].

Ocypode albicans Latreille, 1802: 48.— Rathbun, 1918: 367, pls. 127, 128.

Monolepis inermis Say, 1817: 157 [type-locality: Maryland].

Ocypode arenarius Say, 1817: 69 [type-locality: United States].

Ocypoda arenaria H. Milne Edwards, 1837: 44, pl.19, figs. 13, 14.

Ocypode quadrata — Williams 1984: 468–9, fig. 375 a–c. Keith 1985: 276, fig. 12 c. Chace & Hobbs 1969: 204, figs. 68 & 69. Melo 1996: 484, unnumbered figure. Coelho et al. 2008: 41. Ng et al. 2008: 240. Poupin 2018: 231. García & Capote 2015: 19, fig. 9 d. Shih et al. 2016: 143, 147.

Material examined. Barbados, Cattlewash, St. Joseph, sandy shore, 13̊ 13’12.9” N–59̊ 31’76.0” W, 1 ♂ CW: 21.5 mm (BLSZ 080). Barbados, Long Pond, St. Andrew, sandy shore, 13̊ 15’40.6” N–59̊ 33’22.94” W, 1 ♂ (CW: 3.8mm) (BLSZ 003, MZUSP 40857).

Distribution. Ocypode quadrata is found in the Western Atlantic: USA (Rhodes Island, Florida), Bermuda, Eleuthera Island, New Providence Island, San Salvador Island, Gulf of Mexico, Cuba, Belize, Cayman Islands, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, St. Thomas, St. Croix, St. Martin, St. Barthélemy, St. Eustache, St. Kitts, Nevis, Guadeloupe, Isla de Aves, Dominica, Martinique, Honduras, St. Lucia, Barbados, Tobago, Trinidad, Margarita, Isla de Cubagua, Blanquilla, Tortuga, Orchila, Los Roques, Curaçao, Aruba, Isla de Providencia, Swan Island, Colombia, Venezuela, Republic of Guyana, Costa Rica, and Brazil (Chace & Hobbs 1969; Melo 1996; Sakai & Türkay 2013; Poupin 2018).

Distribution in Barbados. Island wide; all coastal areas on the north, east, south, and west. Green Pond, Long Pond, Brandons, Fitts Village, Holetown Police Station, Weston, and Sherman’s [Table 1 (Site #s: 2, 3, 13, 14, 16, 20 & 26)].

Habitat in Barbados. Sandy shores and supralittoral zones along the shoreline (Fig. 2B: I).

Ecological notes. This species is common in Barbados. Ocypode quadrata can be found in the same sandy shore habitats as Gercarcinus lateralis in coastal wetlands. However, they are found closer to the high-water mark. Ocypode quadrata were seen feeding on Minuca burgersi at the Long Pond wetland.

Remarks. First reported by Rathbun (1921) as Ocypode albicans using specimens collected during the Barbados-Antigua Expedition in 1918. Two (2) male specimens were collected from a beach on the south coast and one female specimen was collected from the Pelican Island (which no longer exists) in Bridgetown. The specimens are stored at the USNM (Catalogue # Unknown). Nutting (1918) also deposited one (1) male specimen of Ocypode albicans, collected on the east coast of Barbados, at the USNM (Catalogue # 68833). One (1) female specimen of Ocypode quadrata was deposited at the USNM (Catalogue # 73313) by Schmitt, W. l., collected during the Smithsonian-Hartford Expedition (1937). Jones (1968a: 161) reported the species Ocypode occidentalis Stimpson, 1860, for Barbados. However, the description provided by Jones for O. occidentalis is very similar to that of a juvenile O. quadrata specimen. Jones did not deposit the specimens of O. occidentalis at the Barbados Museum or at any other institution; thus, the record of O. occidentalis for Barbados is doubtful.

Notes

Published as part of Parasram, Nadeshinie, Santana, William & Vallès, Henri, 2021, Updated checklist of semi-terrestrial and estuarine crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) of Barbados, West Indies, pp. 451-485 in Zootaxa 5052 (4) on pages 476-478, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5052.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5577182

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
BLSZ , BLSZ, MZUSP
Material sample ID
BLSZ 003, MZUSP 40857 , BLSZ 080
Scientific name authorship
Fabricius
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Decapoda
Family
Ocypodidae
Genus
Ocypode
Species
quadrata
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Ocypode quadrata (Fabricius, 1787) sec. Parasram, Santana & Vallès, 2021

References

  • Fabricius, J. C. (1787) Mantissa Insectorum sistens eorum Species nuper detectas adjectis Characteribus genericis, Differentiis specificis, Emendationibus, Observationibus. Vol. 1. Hafniae, Impensis C. G. Proft, 348 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471
  • Weber, F. (1795) Nomenclator entomologicus secundum Entomologiam systematicam ill. Fabricii adjectis speciebus recens detectis et varietatibus. Chilonii et Hamburgi, Viii + 171 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12297
  • Fabricius, J. C. (1798) Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae. Prof et Storch, Hafniae, 572 pp.
  • Latreille, P. A. (1802) Histoire naturelle, generale et particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes. Vol. 6. F. Dufart, Paris, 467 pp.
  • Rathbun, M. J. (1918) The grapsoid crabs of America. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 97, 1 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12289
  • Say, T. (1817 - 1818) An account of the Crustacea of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1 (1 & 2), 57 - 63 + 65 - 80 (pl.) + 97 - 101 + 155 - 169 (1817) & 1235 - 1253 + 1313 - 1319 + 1374 - 1401 + 1423 - 1441 (1818).
  • Milne Edwards, H. (1834 - 1837) Historie naturelle des crustaces comprenant l'anatomie, la physiologie et la classification de ces animaux. Vol. 1 - 3. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, xxxv + 468 pp., 531 + 32 (atlas, 1837) pp., 42 pls., 638 pp. (1840).
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  • Chace, F. A. Jr. & Hobbs, H. H. (1969) The freshwater and terrestrial decapod crustaceans of the West Indies with special reference to Dominica. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 292, 1 - 244. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.292.1
  • Melo, G. A. S. (1996) Manual de identificacao dos Brachyura (caranguejos e siris) do Litoral Brasileiro. Editora, Pleiade, Sao Paulo, 604 pp.
  • Coelho, P. A., Almeida, A. O. & Bezerra, L. E. A. (2008) Checklist of the marine and estuarine Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) of northern and northeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 58, 1 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1956.1.1
  • Ng, N. K., Moreno, P. A. R., Naruse, T., Guinot, D. & Mollaret, N. (2008) Annotated type catalogue of Brachyura (Crustacea, Decapoda) of the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Part II. Gecarcinidae and Grapsidae (Thoracotremata, Grapsoidea), with an Appendix of pre- 1900 collectors. Zoosystema, 41 (1), 91 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2019 v 41 a 7
  • Poupin, J. (2018) Les Crustaces decapodes des Petites Antilles: Avec de nouvelles observations pour Saint-Martin, la Guadeloupe et la Martinique. Publications scientifiques du Museum National d'histoire Naturelle, Paris, 264 pp.
  • Garcia, Y. L. D. & Capote, A. J. (2015) List of marine crabs (Decapoda: Anomura and Brachyura) of shallow littoral of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba. Check List, 11 (2), 1 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 11.2.1601
  • Shih, H. - T., Ng, P. K. L., Davie, P. J. F., Schubart, C. D., Turkay, M., Naderloo, R., Jones, D. & Liu, M. - Y. (2016) Systematics of the family Ocypodidae Rafinesque, 1815 (Crustacea: Brachyura), based on phylogenetic relationships, with a reorganization of subfamily rankings and a review of the taxonomic status of Uca Leach, 1814, sensu lato and its subgenera. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 64, 139 - 175.
  • Sakai, K. & Turkay, M. (2013) Revision of the genus Ocypode with the description of a new genus, Hoplocypode (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 56 (2), 665 - 793.
  • Rathbun, M. J. (1921) Report on the Brachyura collected by the Barbados-Antigua Expedition from the University of Iowa in 1918. In: Nutting, C. C. (Ed.), Reports on the Crinoids, Ophiurans, Brachyura, Tanidacea and Isopoda, Amphipods, & Echinoidea of the Barbados-Antigua Expedition of 1918. Vol. 9. University of Iowa, Iowa City, pp. 65 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11395
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