Published September 24, 2021 | Version v1

Charinus martinicensis Teruel & Coulis 2017

  • 1. Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. & Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA.
  • 2. Laboratório de Referência Nacional em Vetores das Riquetsioses, LIRN-IOC-FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • 3. Arachnology Lab, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA.
  • 4. Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. & Entomology Department, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, USA. & Zoology Section, Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

Description

Charinus martinicensis Teruel & Coulis, 2017

Fig. 12; Table 1

Charinus martinicensis Teruel & Coulis, 2017: 31–35, figs 1–4.

Charinus martinicensis – Seiter et al. 2018: 351.

Diagnosis

Based on Teruel & Coulis (2017), this species may be separated from other Caribbean and Central American Charinus by means of the following combination of characters: median eyes reduced; lateral eyes well developed; pedipalp femur with three dorsal spines and three ventral spines; pedipalp patella with three dorsal spines and two ventral spines; pedipalp tarsus with two dorsal spines; tibia of leg I with 23 articles, tarsus I with 37 articles; leg IV basitibia with two or three pseudo-articles.

Charinus martinicensis resembles most Caribbean species of Charinus and shares with C. acosta, C. aguayoi, C. bruneti and C. miskito sp. nov., the presence of median eyes, although also reduced in in C. bruneti and C. martinicensis. Charinus martinicensis differs from these species in the number of articles on the tibia and tarsus of leg I. The basitibia of leg IV consists of two to three pseudo-articles, common to all Caribbean and some South American species.

Etymology

Latin adjective derived from the name of the island on which the species was collected (Teruel & Coulis 2017).

Type material

Holotype MARTINIQUE • ♀; Sainte-Anne, Morne Manioc; 14°26′00″ N, 60°51′26″ W; 150 m a.s.l.; 27 Jan. 2017; M. Coulis leg.; RTO [not examined].

Paratypes MARTINIQUE • 1 ♀; same collection data as for holotype; RTO [not examined] • 2 ♀♀; same locality as for holotype; 30 Aug. 2016; RTO [not examined].

Measurements

See Table 1.

Distribution

Known only from the type locality on the island of Martinique.

Natural history

Specimens were found under limestone rocks in the leaf litter of coastal semideciduous forest.

Remarks

Teruel & Coulis (2017: fig. 2c–d) mention that Charinus martinicensis has a fully developed median eyes, a statement contradicted by their figure. The median eyes and ocular tubercle are clearly reduced and, as mentioned by Teruel & Coulis (2017: 33) are “located inside a deep oval depression of the tegument”, typical of charinids with reduced median eyes. Although only female specimens were studied, Teruel & Coulis (2017) do not provide information regarding the shape of the female gonopod. Similarly, no information is provided about the trichobothria of leg IV.

Notes

Published as part of Miranda, Gustavo Silva de, Giupponi, Alessandro P. L., Prendini, Lorenzo & Scharff, Nikolaj, 2021, Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi), pp. 1-409 in European Journal of Taxonomy 772 on pages 31-32, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505, http://zenodo.org/record/5536410

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
RTO
Event date
2016-08-30 , 2017-01-27
Verbatim event date
2016-08-30 , 2017-01-27
Scientific name authorship
Teruel & Coulis
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Amblypygi
Family
Charinidae
Genus
Charinus
Species
martinicensis
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Charinus martinicensis Teruel, 2017 sec. Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini & Scharff, 2021

References

  • Teruel R. & Coulis M. 2017. First record of the genus Charinus Simon, 1892 from Martinique, Lesser Antilles, with description of a new species (Amblypygi: Charinidae). Ecologica Montenegrina 13: 30 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2017.13.3
  • Seiter M., Schramm F. D. & Schwaha T. 2018. Description of a new Charinus species (Amblypygi: Charinidae) from the Monsenor Nouel province, Dominican Republic. Zootaxa 4438: 349 - 361. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4438.2.9