Hylaeochampsidae ANDREWS 1913
Authors/Creators
Description
Definition
A node-based clade stemming from the most recent common ancestor of Hylaeochampsa vectiana Andrews, 1913, Iharkutosuchus makadii Ösi et al., 2007, Pachycheilosuchus trinquei Rogers, 2003, and Pietraroiasuchus ormezzanoi.
Revised diagnosis of hylaeochampsidae: Small eusuchians with brevirostral skull and thickned cranial and postcranial bones. Premaxillary (unknown in Hylaeochampsa and in Pachycheilosuchus) and anterior maxillary alveolar series of subequal size, maxilla posteriorly extends in a process devoid of teeth, minimal sculpturing of maxillary surface, reduced number of maxillary teeth, prefrontal longer than lachrymal (differing in Pietraroiasuchus, whereby the prefrontal and lachrymal are the same size, and unknown in P. trinquei); extremely narrow suborbital fenestra (unambiguous synapomorphy for the clade); choana anteriorly set in pterygoid (unknown in P. trinquei), pterygoid flanges relatively short and not reaching laterally the level of the quadrate medial condyle (unknown in P. trinquei), extremely robust ectopterygoid with expanded jugal and maxilla sutures, protuberance in the ventral surface of the quadrate with prominent muscle scars (unambiguous synapomorphy for the clade); vertical ridge at the occipital surface (unambiguous synapomorphy for the clade, unknown in P. trinquei), reduced anteroposterior extension of the quadrate articular process that does not (but may almost) reach the level of the occipital condyle (unambiguous synapomorphy for the clade, unknown in P. trinquei), anterodorsal margin of surangular elevated and extended (unknown in Hylaeochampsa).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00718.x (DOI)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/5441720 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/196FF14653342F07FFABD85F763DAA5C (URL)
- Is source of
- https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/E556893E53302F03FC28D96475D4AFDE (URL)
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- ANDREWS
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Order
- Crocodylia
- Family
- Hylaeochampsidae
- Taxon rank
- family
- Taxonomic concept label
- Hylaeochampsidae ANDREWS, 1913 sec. Buscalioni, Piras, Vullo, Signore & Barbera, 2011
References
- Andrews CW. 1913. On the skull and part of the skeleton a crocodile from the Middle Purbeck of Swanage, with the description of a new species (Pholidosaurus laevis) and a note on the skull of Hylaeochampsa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8: 485 - 494.
- Osi A, Clark J, Weishampel DB. 2007. First report on a new basal eusuchian crocodyliform with multicusped teeth from the Upper Cretaceous (Santonian) of Hungary. Neues Jarhbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie-Abhandlungen 243: 169 - 177.
- Rogers JVI. 2003. Pachycheilosuchus trinquei, a new procoelous crocodyliform from the Lower Cretaceous (Albian) Glen Rose Formation of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23: 128 - 145.