Published April 19, 2021 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Integrated Biorefinery: High Value-Added Products from Agro-Industrial Residues

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Research Scientist, Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems National Research Council of Italy, via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, Italy

Contributors

Researcher:

  • 1. Research Scientist, Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems National Research Council of Italy, via Pietro Castellino 111, 80131 Naples, Italy

Description

Every year, the anthropic activities generate thousands of tonnes of agro-industrial residues, which create serious disposal problems and have a very important economic and environmental impact. At this time, the most popular way of their disposing is degradation by biological and/or biochemical and/or thermal treatments; however, they often contain significant percentages of useful compounds that can be extracted and used in several sectors, thus representing an opportunity to be exploited through the development of eco-compatible/sustainable technologies with low environmental impact.

An integrated biorefinery process through which more outputs can be generated from a same waste, such as bioactive molecules, biomaterials and biofuels, represents a promising solution.

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Additional details

References

  • FAOSTAT. 15 April 2021. https://bit.ly/3tkONwq Ince M, Olcay. An Overview of Adsorption Technique for Heavy Metal Removal from Water/Wastewater: A Critical Review. 2017. Int J Pure Appl Sci. 2017;3(2):10-19. https://bit.ly/3v0vskJ