Published July 29, 2016 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Brignolia parumpunctata Simon 1893

  • 1. National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka.

Description

Brignolia parumpunctata (Simon, 1893)

(Figs. 13 A–H, 15A–B)

Xestaspis parumpunctata Simon, 1893b: 305.

Gamasomorpha perplexa Bryant, 1942: 325, figs 11–12, 18.

Opopaea recondite Chickering, 1951: 231, figs 18–19.

Brignolia cubana Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1983: 107.

Brignolia cubana: Saaristo, 2001: 343, figs 139–141, 142a–b, 143, 144a–b, 145.

Brignolia cubana: Saaristo & van Harten, 2006: 131, figs 1, 2a–b, 3.

Opopaea recondite Burger, 2009: 343, figs 11–16, 23c–g.

Brignolia recondite Platnick & Dupérré, 2009: 4.

Brignolia cubana: Saaristo, 2010: 111, figs 22.139–145.

Brignolia parumpunctata Platnick et al., 2011: 14 –32, figs. 1–94

Material examined. 2♂ (IFS_Oon_003–004): Sri Lanka, North Western Province, Puttalam District, Wanathavilluwa, 0 8°10’15”N 79 °52’30”E, 30m, 24 May 2010, leg. N. Athukorala. 1♂ and 2♀ (IFS_Oon_043–045): Eastern Province, Ampara District, Kokagala, 0 7°25’28”N 81°3’27”E, 125m, 0 9 February 2010, leg. S. P. Benjamin, S. Batuwita. 1♂ and 1♀ (Oon_296–297): Ampara district, Nuwaragala FR, 0 7°26’0 7.4”N 81°31’58.8”E, 70m, 19 May2015, leg. N. Athukorala. 1♂ and 2♀ (IFS_Oon_079–081): Sri Lanka, North Central Province, Anuradhapura District, Padaviya, 8°48’0N 80°45’0E, 55m, 10 January 2012, leg. N. Athukorala. 1♂ and 1♀ (IFS_Oon_211–212): Southern Province, Hambantota District, Tissamaharama, 6°17’N 81°17’E, 18m, 0 2 February 2014, leg. C.I. Clayton. 2♂ and 2♀ (IFS_Oon_232–235): Sri Lanka, Western Province, Gampaha District, Kadolkelle FR, 7°11’49”N 79°50’35”E, 10m, 24 September 2014, leg. N. Athukorala.

Diagnosis. Males be can easily recognized by the ventrally directed protrusion situated medially on the clypeus (Fig. 13 C) and by the distinctively curled dorsal protrusion on the palpal bulb (Figs. 15 A). Females can be recognized by the rounded, elevated protrusion situated between the epigastric furrow and the groove connecting the posterior spiracles (fig. 93 in Platnick et al. (2011).

Description. see Platnick et al. (2011).

Distribution. Pantropical (World Spider Catalog, 2016).

Notes

Published as part of Ranasinghe, U. G. S. L. & Benjamin, Suresh P., 2016, A review of Sri Lankan Brignolia including the description of four new species (Araneae: Oonopidae), pp. 451-476 in Zootaxa 4144 (4) on pages 464-466, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4144.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/267497

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Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Simon, E. (1893 a) Histoire naturelle das araignees. Roret, Paris 1, 257 - 488.
  • Simon, E. (1893 b) Etudes arachnologiques. 25 e Memoire. XL. Descriptions d'especes et de genres nouveaux de l'ordre des Araneae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 62, 299 - 330.
  • Bryant, E. B. (1942) Notes on the spiders of the Virgin Islands. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 89, 317 - 366.
  • Chickering, A. M. (1951) The Oonopidae of Panama. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 106, 207 - 245.
  • Dumitrescu, M. & Georgescu, M. (1983) Sur les Oonopidae (Araneae) de Cuba. Resultats des Expeditions Biospeologiques Cubano-Roumaines a Cuba, 4, 65 - 114.
  • Saaristo, M. I. (2001) Dwarf hunting spiders or Oonopidae (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Seychelles. Insect Systematics & Evolution, 32, 307 - 358.
  • Saaristo, M. I. & Harten, A. van (2006) The oonopid spiders (Araneae: Oonopidae) of mainland Yemen. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 127 - 157.
  • Burger, M. (2009) Female genitalia of goblin spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae): a morphological study with functional implications. Invertebrate Biology, 128, 340 - 358.
  • Platnick, N. I. & Duperre, N. (2009) The goblin spider genera Opopaea and Epectris (Araneae, Oonopidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates, 3649, 1 - 43.
  • Saaristo, M. I. (2010) Araneae. In: Gerlach, J. & Marusik, Y. (Eds.), Arachnida and Myriapoda of the Seychelles islands. Siri Scientific Press, Manchester UK, pp. 8 - 306.
  • Platnick, N. I., Duperre, N., Ott, R. & Kranz-Baltensperger, Y. (2011) The goblin spider genus Brignolia (Araneae, Oonopidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 349, 1 - 131.