Published December 31, 2000 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pilodius pugil Dana 1852

Description

Pilodius pugil Dana, 1852

(®gures 16a±e, 17a±c, 18a, b, 19a, b)

Material examined. Mauritius: Albion Rocks, Baie de la Petite Rivihre, o Victory Road, Petite Rivihre, Albion, c.20ss12.5¾S 57ss23.5¾E, one m (ovigerous) (spent crab and zoea I, NHM, reg. no. 1998.604), hatched 20 May 1995, coll. P. Clark by SCUBA, 3±7 m, 6 May 1995.

Zoea I description. Carapace (®gure 16a, d, e): dorsal spine long and curved distally with small tubercules, nearly twice as long as rostral spine; rostral spine much shorter than dorsal spine, approximately equal in length to protopod of antenna, with three spines distally; lateral spines short and straight; one pair of posterodorsal setae; ventral margin without setae; eyes sessile.

Antennule (®gure 16a, b): uniramous, endopod absent; exopod unsegmented with two broad, long, two shorter, slender terminal aesthetascs and one terminal setae.

Antenna (®gure 16a, c): protopodal process distally spinulate, approximatel y equal in length to rostral spine; endopod reduced; exopod rudimentary, unsegmented with two unequal terminal setae.

Mandible: endopod palp absent.

Maxillule (®gure 17a): coxal endite with seven setae; basial endite with ®ve setal processes and two small teeth; endopod two-segmented, proximal segment with one seta; distal segment with six (2 subterminal, 4 terminal) setae; exopod seta absent. Maxilla (®gure 17b): coxal endite bilobed with 4 +4 setae; basial endite bilobed with 5 +4 setae; endopod bilobed, with 3 +5 (2 subterminal and 3 terminal) setae; exopod (scaphognathite) margin with four setae and one long distal stout process.

First maxilliped (®gure 18a): coxal segment without setae; basis with 10 setae arranged 2,2,3,3; endopod ®ve-segmented with 3,2,1,2, 5 (1 subterminal and 4 terminal) setae respectively; exopod two-segmented, distal segment with four long terminal plumose natatory setae.

Second maxilliped (®gure 18b): coxa without setae; basis with four setae; endopod three-segmented, with 1,1,6 (3 subterminal and 3 terminal) setae respectively; exopod two-segmented, distal segment with four long terminal plumose natatory setae.

Third maxilliped: absent.

Pereiopods: absent.

Abdomen (®gure 19a, b): ®ve somites; somite 2 with one pair of dorsolateral processes directed anteriorly; somite 3 with one pair of dorsolateral processes directed ventrally; somites 1±2 with rounded posterolateral processes and 3±5 with short posterolateral spinous processes; somite 1 without setae; somites 2±5 with one pair of posterodorsal setae; pleopod buds absent.

Telson (®gures 17c, 19a, b): each fork long, gradually curved distally; one large and one small lateral spine; one large dorsal medial spine; posterior margin with three pairs of stout spinulate setae.

Notes

Published as part of Ng, Peter K. L., 2000, The Indo-Paci ® c Pilumnidae XII. On the familial placement of Chlorodiella bidentata (Nobili, 1901) and Tanaocheles stenochilus Kropp, 1984 using adult and larval characters with the establishment of a new subfamily, Tanaochelinae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura), pp. 207-245 in Journal of Natural History 34 on pages 223-228

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SCUBA
Event date
1995-05-06 , 1995-05-20
Family
Xanthidae
Genus
Pilodius
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Decapoda
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Dana
Species
pugil
Taxon rank
species
Verbatim event date
1995-05-06 , 1995-05-20
Taxonomic concept label
Pilodius pugil Dana, 1852 sec. Ng, 2000

References

  • DANA, J. D., 1852, Conspectus Crustaceorum, & c. Conspectus of the Crustacea of the Exploring Expedition under Capt. Wilkes, U. S. N. I. Crustacea Cancroidea, Proceedings of the Academ y of Natural Science, Philadelphia, 6 (III), 73 ± 86. [meeting of May 1852]. [Repr. Crustacea Cancroidea & Corystoidea. Conspectus Crustaceorum, & c. Conspectus of the Crustacea of the Exploring Expedition under Capt. Wilkes, U. S. N. including the Crustacea Cancroidea and Corystoidea, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, VI, 73 ± 86.]