Published December 5, 2008 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Sciuracarus Fain 1964

Description

Genus Sciuracarus Fain, 1964

Fain 1964b: 43, figs. 1–2; Smith et al. 1985: 481; Zabludovskaya 1990: 32.

Type species: Sciuracarus paraxeri Fain, 1964, by original designation.

Diagnosis. ADULTS. Posterior margin of subcapitulum with pair of distinct triangular projections ventrally. Sternum connected with proximal ends of apodemes II by transverse sclerotized band. Distal ends of apodemes II connected to each other by hypertrophied posterior apodemes of coxal fields II. Apodemes III–IV free. Coxal fields I without posterior projections. Folds posterior to coxal fields II absent. Coxal fields III–IV slightly sclerotized. Tarsi subequal in length to respective tibiae and bearing distinctly developed pretarsi. Trochanters III–IV with distinct ventral folds. Spurs or projections absent on other leg segments. Idiosomal setation (see Table 1): setae h1 absent; setae si, se, cp, c3, 1a, 3a, h2 all filiform, h2 whip-like; c2, 4a, 4b, g, ps3 all microspines with distinct bases; h3 and f2 alveoli only. Leg setation (see Tables 2 and 3): solenidion ϕIV absent; setae d I–IV, gT I–II, k TIII–IV, cG I, mG I–II, vF I–II all filiform, setae d I–IV whip-like; r I–II alveoli; e I–IV, f III–IV, w I–IV, ba I–II, la I–II, r III–IV all very small microspines, ba I–II situated on nipple-like protrusion; f I–II and s I–IV spur-like; cG I–II and pRI–II microspines with distinct bases.

FEMALE. Bursa copulatrix opening terminal.

MALE and IMMATURE STAGES. Unknown.

Species included: type species only.

Host range and distribution. The single species of this genus is known from the nasal passages of the South African squirrel, Paraxerus cepapi (Smith) (Rodentia: Sciuridae) (see Tables 6 and 7).

Notes

Published as part of Bochkov, Andre V., Zabludovskaya, Svetlana & Oconnor, Barry M., 2008, Phylogeny and systematics of the endoparasitic astigmatid mites (Acari: Sarcoptiformes) of mammals: families Gastronyssidae, Lemurnyssidae, and Pneumocoptidae, pp. 1-152 in Zootaxa 1951 (1) on page 129, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1951.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5240616

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Fain
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Astigmata
Family
Gastronyssidae
Genus
Sciuracarus
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Sciuracarus Fain, 1964 sec. Bochkov, Zabludovskaya & Oconnor, 2008

References

  • Fain, A. (1964 b) Chaetotaxie et classification des Gastronyssidae avec description d'un nouveau genre parasite nasicole d'un ecureuil sudafricain (Acarina: Sarcoptiformes). Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines, 70, 40 - 52.
  • Smith, M., Whitaker, J. O., Jr. & Giessen, K. M. (1985) Yunkeracarus microti n. sp. (Acari: Gastronyssidae) from the nasal passage of the meadow vole, Microtus pennsylvanicus. The Journal of Parasitology, 71, 481 - 184.
  • Zabludovskaya, S. A. (1990) Mites of the genus Yunkeracarus (Acariformes, Gastronyssidae) - parasites of the nasal cavities of rodents. Vestnik zoologii, 4, 32 - 35. [in Russian]