Published December 1, 2008 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Ochrilidia geniculata Widely

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Description

46. Ochrilidia geniculata (I. Bolivar, 1913)

Diagnosis: It can easily be separated from other species of Ochrilidia by its lower edge of temporal foveolae clearly visible from above, longer antennae with flattened and markedly widened antennal segments 2–5, hind femur with black spot on innerside of knees; tibial spines blue or violet.

Habitats: This species is widely distributed and recorded in grassland. It commonly occurs in North African sub-desert areas. Light trap catches are recorded from Sudan, India and Pakistan. It has been recorded feeding on wheat, crops leaves and young plants of Lucerne, pastures and forage crops.

Material examined: Al Shati Region: Mahruqah, 1 ♀, on alfalfa, 6.viii.1992; Qirah, 2 ♀,on alfalfa-grass, 12.xi.1992; Tamzawah, 1 ♀, on alfalfa, 4.xi.1992; Zalwaz, l ♂, on alfalfa, 15.v.1993. Ghat Region: Al Awaynat, 2 ♂, 5 ♀, on alfalfa, 20.vii.1995; Al Barkat, 3 ♂, 7 ♀, on grass, 19.vii.1995; Ghat, 2 ♂, 4 ♀, on alfalfa grass, 18.vii.1995. Murzuk region: Ed Disah, 3 ♂, on alfalfa, 27.vi.1993; 4 ♀, on dry grass, 8.i.1994; Tsawah, 1 ♀, on grass, 11.xii.1993. Sebha Region: Al Zighan, 3 ♂, 5 ♀, on 18.v.1994; Ghodwa, 3 ♂, 7 ♀, on grass & alfalfa, 13.iv.1993; Sebha, 5 ♂, 10 ♀, on alfalfa & grass, 8.vi.1995.

Localities: Cyrenaica: Agedabia, Barca, Bengasi, Brega, Gialo, Wadi Bregah; Tripolitania: Azizia, Bianchi (Tripoli), Bu Kamesh, Gastel Verde, Carradine, Gargarese, Gharian, Hon Oasis, Khor Al Jifah, Leptis Magna, Mangub (Zuare), Miaghi, Nalut, Wadi Gadafia, Wadi Targent; Fezzan: Al Awaynat, Al Barkat, Al Zighan, Brak, Edre, Ed Disah, El Gatroun, El Manakh, Ghat, Ghodwa, Jebel Fezzan, Jebel Soda, Mahrugah, Qirah, Sebha, Serdeles, Tamzawah, Tibesti, Tjirrhe, Traghen, Tsawah, Zalwaz, Zouilla.

Distribution: Senegal, Mouretania, Mali, Algeria, Sahara, Niger, Chad, Rio de Oro, Libya, Egypt, Morocco, Sudan, Kenya, French Somaliland, Ethiopia, Somali Republic, Syria, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Iran, Oman, Aden, Kuwait, W. Pakistan, India.

Remarks: It is widespread in Arabian Peninsula. This species has been reported from Libya by Salfi (1928, 1931) and Jannone (1938). Also recorded from Fezzan by Salfi (1935a), Jago (1977) and Ajaili et al. (1989).

Notes

Published as part of Usmani, Mohammad Kamil, 2008, Studies on Acridoidea (Orthoptera) with some new records from Fezzan, Libya, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 1946 on pages 36-37

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References

  • Salfi, M. (1928) Contribuziom alla conoscenza degli ortotteri libici. 4. Blattidae ed Acrididae di Cirenaica. Bollettino della Societa Naturale Napoli, 39, 255 - 270.
  • Salfi, M. (1931) Revision du genre Platypterna Fieber (Acrid.). Eos Madrid, 7 (3), 255 - 347.
  • Jannone, G. (1938) Primo Contributo alla conoscenza deli Ortotterofauna della Libia. Bolletino Laboratorie Z oologia Portici, 30 ,87 - 120.
  • Salfi, M. (1935 a) Contribuzione alla conoscenza degli ortotteri libici. 7. Sull Ortotterofauna del Fezzan. (Missione Scortecci della R. Societa geografica Italiana). Atti della Societa Italiana di Scienze Naturali, 74, 383 - 388.
  • Jago, N. D. (1977) Revision of the genus Ochrilidia StaI 1873, with comments on the genera Sporobolius Uvarov, 1941 and Platypternodes I, Bolivar. 1908 (Orthoptera, Acrididae, Gomphocerinae). Acrida, 6 (1977), 163 - 217.
  • Ajaili, A. A., Usmani, M. K. & Furet, I. (1989) Survey of grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) in Al Shati, Libya. Indian Journal of Systematic Entomology, 6 (1), 1 - 17.