Published December 31, 2010 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Tigava pulchella Champion 1897

  • 1. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Évolution, UMR 7205, case postale 50, 57 rue Cuvier, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) guilbert @ mnhn. fr
  • 2. División Entomología, Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata, UNLP, Paseo del Bosque s / nº, 1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires (Argentina) smontemay @ fcnym. unlp. edu. ar

Description

Tigava pulchella Champion, 1897

Tigava pulchella Champion, 1897: 32.

MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Argentina. Province of Jujuy, Calilegua, 4.VI.2007, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 1 (MNHN). — Province of Salta, Cerca Orán, Ruta de San Andrés, 5.VI.2007, Guilbert & Montemayor coll., 3 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, 5 instars V (MLP).

DISTRIBUTION. — Cuba, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico.

This species is here newly recorded for Argentina from Jujuy. It is quite surprising to find this species in Argentina, as until now it was known only from Cuba, Mexico and Central America. The other members of the genus are widely distributed in Central and South America, suggesting that the large distributional gap of T. pulchella is a consequence of inadequate fieldwork. The only other species of Tigava recorded from Argentina is T. bombacis Drake & Poor, 1938, found in Salta (Tartagal). These specimens were collected on Chorisia sp.

HOST PLANTS. — Solanum torvum Sw. (Solanaceae) (Drake & Bruner 1924: 146), Chorisia spp. (Bombacaceae) is a new record.

DESCRIPTION OF LARVA (FIG. 8)

Body yellowish brown except for a pair of dark brown, Y-shaped stripes at the margins of the pronotum converging medially at the posterior process into one stripe running along the mid-line of abdominal tergites; shiny, glabrous. Body length (without tubercles) 2.36 mm; width 0. 74 mm (Fig. 8).

Head triangular, medially with a slender furrow, armed with three simple tubercles, a long, erect, slender median tubercle and a long, erect, robust occipital pair with scattered setae.

Pronotum wider than long, with a small, longitudinal, median, keel; armed with a pair of divergent tubercles at middle across keel; the antero-median lateral margins armed with short, scattered, tubercles, posterior margins armed with a long, simple, tubercle.

Wing pad lateral margin armed with scattered, short tubercles; mesonotum with a pair of long, divergent, simple tubercles.

Metanotum with a pair of long, divergent, simple tubercles.

Abdominal tergites more slender than wing pads; fourth to ninth with a long simple tubercle on each side; first tergum with a pair of very short tubercles, second, fifth, sixth and eighth terga with a median tubercle.

REMARKS

This is the first larva described for the genus.The fifth instars of Tigava pulchella, and probably of the other members of the genus, are nearly as long and slender as the adult and have only simple tubercles.

Notes

Published as part of Guilbert, Éric & Montemayor, Sara I., 2010, Tingidae (Insecta, Heteroptera) from the Argentinan Yungas: new records and descriptions of selected fifth instars, pp. 549-565 in Zoosystema 32 (4) on pages 561-562, DOI: 10.5252/z2010n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5167510

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MLP , MNHN
Event date
2007-06-04 , 2007-06-05
Verbatim event date
2007-06-04 , 2007-06-05
Scientific name authorship
Champion
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hemiptera
Family
Tingidae
Genus
Tigava
Species
pulchella
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Tigava pulchella Champion, 1897 sec. Guilbert & Montemayor, 2010

References

  • CHAMPION G. C. 1897 - 1901. - Biologia Centrali-Americana: Insecta, Rynchota. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Vol. II, 48 p.
  • STAL C. 1858. - Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter- Fauna. I. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2: 1 - 84.
  • DRAKE C. J. 1935. - AmericanTingitoidea (Hemiptera) in the Natural History Museum ofVienna. Sondar-Abdruck aus Konowia 14: 9 - 20.
  • AJMAT M. V. 1991. - Contribucion al conocimiento de los Tingidae de la Argentina. Subfamilia Tinginae II. El genero Corythucha Stal. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 40: 133 - 145.
  • DRAKE C. J. 1930. - Some Tingitidae (Hemiptera) from Brazil. American Museum Novitates 398: 1 - 3.
  • MAYR G. L. 1865. - Diagnosen neuer Hemipteren. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 15: 429 - 446.
  • BERG C. 1879. - Hemiptera Argentina. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina 7: 41 - 47.
  • DRAKE C. J. & HAMBLETON E. J. 1938. - Concerning Brazilian Tingitidae (Hemiptera). Part III. Revista Entomologica 8: 44 - 68.
  • DRAKE C. J. 1922. - Neotropical Tingitidae with descriptions of three new genera and thirty-two new species and varieties (Hemiptera). Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 9: 351 - 377.
  • MONTE O. 1941. - Quatro novos tingitideos da America do Sul. Revista Brasiliana de Biologia 1: 373 - 378.
  • DRAKE C. J. & POOR M. E. 1939. - SomeTingitidae from the Republic of Argentina. Physis 17: 95 - 98.
  • DRAKE C. J. & BRUNER S. C. 1924. - Concerning some Tingidae occuring in the West Indies (Hemip.) Memorias de la Sociedad Cubana de Historia Natural, " Felipe Poey " 6: 144 - 154.