Ligilactobacillus ruminis RUMINIS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Description
DESCRIPTIONOF LIGILACTOBACILLUS RUMINIS COMB. NOV.
Ligilactobacillus ruminis (ru’mi.nis. N.L. gen. n. ruminis of rumen).
Basonym: Lactobacillus ruminis Sharpe et al. 1973, 47 (Approved Lists)
Strains of L. ruminis are motile by peritrichous flagella, anaerobic, and grow on surface only under reduced oxygen pressure; growth in liquid media is supported with the addition of cysteine–HCl. Strains isolated from sewage are nonmotile and do not grow at 45 °C [224]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.01 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 43.4.
Isolated from rumen of cow andfrom sewage; alsocommonly found in the gut of humans, horses and pigs and bovine uterus. Genomic analyses indicated a differentiation of specific phylogenetic lineages of the species to specific vertebrate hosts [225].
Thetypestrainis RFIT =ATCC 27780 T = CCUG 39465 T =CIP 103153 T = DSM 20403 T =JCM 1152 T = LMG 10756 T =NBRC 102161 T = NRRL B-14853 T.
Genome accession number: AYYL00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AB326354.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- RUMINIS
- Kingdom
- Bacteria
- Phylum
- Firmicutes
- Order
- Lactobacillales
- Family
- Lactobacillaceae
- Genus
- Ligilactobacillus
- Species
- ruminis
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic status
- comb. nov.
References
- 224. Sharpe ME, Latham MJ, Garvie EI, Zirngibl J, Kandler O. Two new species of Lactobacillus isolated from the bovine rumen, Lactobacillus ruminis sp. nov. and Lactobacillus vitulinus sp. nov. J Gen Microbiol 1973; 77: 37 - 49.
- 225. O' Donnell MM, Harris HMB, Lynch DB, Ross RP, O'Toole PW. Lactobacillus ruminis strains cluster according to their mammalian gut source. BMC Microbiol 2015; 15: 80.