Lacticaseibacillus Zheng & Wittouck & Salvetti & Franz & Harris & Mattarelli & O'Toole & Pot & Vandamme & Walter & Watanabe & Wuyts & Felis & Gänzle & Lebeer 2020, GEN. NOV.
Description
DESCRIPTIONOF LACTICASEIBACILLUS GEN. NOV.
Lacticaseibacillus (Lac.ti.ca.se.i.ba.cil'lus. L. neut. n. lac milk; L. n. caseus cheese, referring to the casei-group lactobacilli; L. masc. n. bacillus a rod; N.L. masc. n. Lacticaseibacillus a milk-derived rodlet from the [Lactobacillus] casei group).
Strains of Lacticaseibacillus are homofermentative; some but not all species metabolise pentoses via the phosphoketolase pathway. The mol % G+C content of DNA is between 46 and 58.0. The genome size ranges from 1.93 to 3.14 Mbp. Strains are non-motile, oxidase negative, often producing D(−)- and L(+)-lactic acid from glucose. The temperature range for growth is variable, but never below 10 °C and never above 45 °C. One subspecies survives 70 °C for 40 s. Lys–D-Asp is the most common type of the peptidoglycan. The genus has considerable economic importance as it harbours several species thatare used as starter cultures indairy fermentations and as probiotics [58, 59].
Aphylogenetic tree on the basis of 16S rRNA genes of all species in the genus Lacticaseibacillus is provided in Fig. S6F.
The type species is Lacticaseibacillus casei comb. nov.; Lacticaseibacillus was previously referred to as L. casei group.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Scientific name authorship
- Zheng & Wittouck & Salvetti & Franz & Harris & Mattarelli & O'Toole & Pot & Vandamme & Walter & Watanabe & Wuyts & Felis & Gänzle & Lebeer
- Kingdom
- Bacteria
- Phylum
- Firmicutes
- Order
- Lactobacillales
- Family
- Lactobacillaceae
- Genus
- Lacticaseibacillus
- Taxon rank
- genus
- Taxonomic status
- gen. nov.
- Taxonomic concept label
- Lacticaseibacillus Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
References
- 58. Ganzle MG. Fermented Foods. In: Doyle MP, Diez Gonzalez F, Hill C (editors). Food Microbiol. Fundam. Front, 5 th ed. ASM Press; 2019. pp. 855 - 900.
- 59. Hutkins RW. Microbiology and technology of fermented foods, 2 nd. Chigaco, IL: IFT Press; 2019.