Published March 17, 2021 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Rajella ravidula

Description

Rajella ravidula (Hulley, 1970)

Smoothback Skate

Raja ravidula Hulley, 1970: 196, figs. a–b, pl. 9. Holotype: ZMH 25261 [ex ISH 50-1967]. Type locality: West of Cape Town, South Africa, 33°49'S, 17°13'E.

Local synonymy: Raja ravidula: Hulley, 1970: 196, figs. a–b, pl. 9; Hulley, 1972a: 86, figs. 58–59; Hulley, 1986: 124, fig. 25.17; Stehmann, 1995: 93. Raja (Rajella) ravidula: Compagno et al., 1989: 100, pl.; Compagno et al., 1991: 107; Ebert et al., 1991: 79. Rajella ravidula: Compagno, 1999: 117; Compagno & Ebert, 2007: 137, fig. 5d; Ebert & Compagno, 2007: 121; Ebert et al., 2008: 96; NPOA, 2013: 55; Ebert, 2014: 75, fig. 117; Weigmann et al., 2014a: 384; da Silva et al., 2015: 247; Ebert, 2015: 185, fig. 209; Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 147; Last et al., 2016f: 19; Last et al., 2016g: 349, fig. 19.122; McEachran & Séret, 2016: 1403; Weigmann, 2016: 959.

South Africa voucher material: Ebert et al. (2008) examined 19 uncatalogued specimens in the SAM collection.

South African distribution: The Orange River (NC) to southwest of Cape Point (WC).

Remarks: A very poorly known skate from the upper continental slopes off the west coast of South Africa.

Conservation status: LC (2019).

Genus Rostroraja Hulley, 1972

Spearnose Skates

Rostroraja (subgenus of Raja) Hulley, 1972: 77. Type species: Raja alba Lacepède 1803, type by original designation.

Notes

Published as part of Ebert, David A., Wintner, Sabine P. & Kyne, Peter M., 2021, An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa, pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 4947 (1) on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4614567

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SAM , ZMH
Material sample ID
ISH 50-1967
Scientific name authorship
Hulley
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Rajiformes
Family
Rajidae
Genus
Rajella
Species
ravidula
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Rajella ravidula (Hulley, 1970) sec. Ebert, Wintner & Kyne, 2021

References

  • Hulley, P. A. (1970) An investigation of the Rajidae of the west and south coasts of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 55, 151 - 220.
  • Hulley, P. A. (1972 a) The origin, interrelationships and distribution of southern African Rajidae (Chondrichthyes, Batoidei). Annals of the South African Museum, 60, 1 - 103. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1442499
  • Hulley, P. A. (1986) Family Rajidae, Anacanthobatidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 115 - 128.
  • Stehmann, M. (1995) First and new records of skates (Chondrichthyes, Rajiformes, Rajidae) from the West African continental slope (Morocco to South Africa), with descriptions of two new species. Archiv f ̡ r Fischereiwissenschaft, 43 (1), 1 - 119.
  • Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp.
  • Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Cowley, P. D. (1991) Distribution of offshore demersal cartilaginous fishes (class Chondrichthyes) of the west coast of southern Africa, with notes on their systematics. South African Journal of Marine Science, 11, 43 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 025776191784287664
  • Ebert, D. A., Cowley, P. D. & Compagno, L. J. V. (1991) A preliminary investigation of the feeding ecology of skates (Batoidea: Rajidae) off the west coast of southern Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science, 10, 71 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 02577619109504621
  • Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406
  • Compagno, L. J. V. & Ebert, D. A. (2007) Southern African skate biodiversity and distribution. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 80, 125 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10641 - 007 - 9243 - 4
  • Ebert, D. A., Compagno, L. J. V. & Cowley, P. D. (2008) Aspects on the reproductive biology of skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes: Rajoidei) from southern African waters. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 65, 81 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / icesjms / fsm 169
  • NPOA. (2013) National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA-Sharks). Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Rogge Bay, Cape Town, 63 pp.
  • Ebert D. A. (2014) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 2. Batoids and chimaeras. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 2. FAO, Rome, 129 pp.
  • Weigmann, S., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Thiel, R. (2014 a) Rajella paucispinosa n. sp., a new deep-water skate (Elasmobranchii, Rajidae) from the western Indian Ocean off South Mozambique, and a revised generic diagnosis. Zootaxa, 3847 (3), 359 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3847.3.3
  • da Silva C., Booth, A. J., Dudley, S. F. J., Kerwath, S. E., Lamberth, S. J., Leslie, R. W., McCord, M. E., Sauer, W. H. H. & Zweig, T. (2015) A description and updated overview of the status and management of South Africa's chondrichthyan fisheries. South African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 233 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1044471
  • Ebert, D. A. (2015) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 9. FAO, Rome, 251 pp.
  • Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730
  • Last, P. R., Weigmann, S. & Yang, L. (2016 f) Changes to the nomenclature of the skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes). In: Last, P. R. & Yearsley, G. K. (Eds.), Rays of the World: Supplementary Information. CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection, Hobart, pp. 11 - 34.
  • Last, P. R., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Weigmann, S. (2016 g) Skates. Family Rajidae. In: Last, P. R., White, W. T., de Carvalho, M. E., Seret, B., Stehmann, M. F. W. & Naylor, G. J. P. (Eds.), Rays of the World. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York, pp. 204 - 363. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643109148
  • Seret, B. (2016) Batoid fishes. Multiple families. In: Carpenter, K. E. & De Angelis, N. (Eds.), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Vol. 2. Bivalves, Gastropods, Hagfishes, Sharks, Batoid Fishes, and Chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1337 - 1369, 1404 - 1433.
  • Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874
  • Lacepede, B. G. E. (1803) Histoire naturelle des poissons. 5, 1 - 803.