Published March 31, 2011 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Arthropitys renaultii Boureau 1964

Description

Arthropitys cf. renaultii Boureau, 1964 (Fig. 4A, E)

This small stem, about 3 mm in diameter, shows an excellent preservation of the tissues. There are 17 primary xylem strands, with circular carinal canals, surrounding the pith (see detail on Figure 4E). The absence of any secondary xylem supports its interpretation as a very young twig. Other examples of similar small stems have been found with leaves attached. These stems are referred with some reservations, to A. renaultii Boureau, 1964 from the Lower Permian of Autun that represents a similar young stem devoid of secondary xylem, but with a larger number (34) of primary xylem strands and with a proportionally narrower cortex. In the present specimen the outer cortex is sclerenchymatous with alternating parenchyma (arrow, Fig. 4E) but the inner cortex shows larger cells (C, Fig. 4E).

Notes

Published as part of Galtier, Jean, Ronchi, Ausonio & Broutin, Jean, 2011, Early Permian silicified floras from the Perdasdefogu Basin (SE Sardinia): comparison and bio-chronostratigraphic correlation with the floras of the Autun Basin (Massif central, France), pp. 43-69 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4596948

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Boureau
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Equisetales
Family
Calamitaceae
Genus
Arthropitys
Species
renaultii
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Arthropitys renaultii Boureau, 1964 sec. Galtier, Ronchi & Broutin, 2011

References

  • BOUREAU E. 1964. - Traite de Paleobotanique. III. Sphenophyta, Noeggerathiophyta. Masson, Paris, 544 p.