Nectomys apicalis
Description
Nectomys apicalis
Karyotype: 2n = 42 and FN = 40. Autosomal complement: 20 acrocentric pairs large to very small decreasing in size (ten pairs large to medium-sized, and ten pairs small to very small). Sex chromosomes: X, a medium acrocentric; Y, a small acrocentric (Gardner & Patton 1976, pp. 13, Fig. 6C; Patton et al. 2000). The diploid numbers of 2n = 38 and 2n = 40 were also reported by Gardner & Patton (1976), and Bonvicino & Gardner (2001), respectively.
Apparently, these difference in diploid number could be explained by the occurrence of one or two centric fusions. These variation in diploid number occurs in different populations of Brazil, Ecuador and Perú (Table 7, Fig. 11).
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References
- Gardner, A. L. & Patton, J. L. (1976) Karyotypic variation in Oryzomyine rodents (Cricetinae) with comments on chromosomal evolution in the Neotropical Cricetine complex. Occasional papers of the Museum of Zoology, 49, 1 - 48.
- Patton, J. L., Silva, M. N. & Malcolm, J. R. (2000) Mammals of the Rio Jurua and the evolutionary and ecological diversification of Amazonia. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 244, 1 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 244 % 3 C 0001: MOTRJA % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2
- Bonvicino, C. R. & Gardner, A. L. (2001) A new karyotype in the Nectomys squamipes complex (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae). Revista Nordestina de Biologia, 15 (2), 69 - 72.