Published December 31, 2016 | Version v1
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Morellia (Parapyrellia) roppai Pamplona 1986

Description

6. Morellia (P.) roppai Pamplona, 1986, subgen. comb. nov.

(figs 12–18 in Pamplona 1986b)

Morellia roppai Pamplona, 1986b: 638. Type locality: BRAZIL, Mato Grosso, Sinop, 12o13'S, 55o37'E, road from Cuiabá to Santarém (BR 163), km 500–600. Holotype Ƌ, MNRJ (seen).

Redescription. Colour. Black, with green reflections. Frontal vitta and fronto-orbital plate shining black on upper half and with white pruinosity on lower half; face and parafacial brown with white pruinosity; gena shining brown; antenna brown with grey pruinosity, pedicel yellow, basal half of arista yellow; palpus yellow; mesonotum and abdomen metallic black with green reflections and without pruinosity; legs brown; haltere brownish with paler knob; calypters brown, upper calypter on outer half white and opaque.

Male. Body length: 6.0–7.0 mm; wing length: 6.0–7.0 mm.

Head. Eyes bare, separated at level of anterior ocellus by 0.13–0.15 of head width; frons divergent towards lunule; ocellar triangle with a pair of setae and few setulae; 11–15 pairs of frontal setae; postpedicel 1.8–2.0 times the length of pedicel; pedicel with 1 seta and a few setulae; arista plumose, with 15–16 cilia, bare apicad, and with some secondary plumes as far as level of 4th to 5th cilia; vibrissa shorter than arista; 1 supravibrissal seta, less than half the length of vibrissa, and a few setulae that extend to level of middle of postpedicel; 5 subvibrissal setae followed by 8 genal setae. Palpus expanded at apex.

Thorax. Acrostichals 0+1; dorsocentrals 1+2; intra-alars 1+2; presutural 1; prealars 2, the posterior shorter; supra-alars 2; postpronotals 3; notopleuron with 2 long, subequal setae and covered with ground-setulae; postalars 2; intrapostalar 1; scutellum with 1 basal, 2 latero-discal, 1 subapical and 1 apical pairs of setae, and lateroventrally with many setae, the basalmost ones downcurved; postalar wall bare; suprasquamal ridge with short pile; proepisternal depression bare; proepimeron with about 5 long setae; prosternum broad and bare; anepisternum with a posterior row of about 7 setae, without upcurved setae on upper-anterior corner, and covered with short setulae; katepisternals 1+2; anepimeron short setulose on anterior half and extensively setulose on posterior half; katepimeron with 2 setulae and short pile; anatergite bare; katatergite setulose. Legs: fore femur with dorsal, posterodorsal and posteroventral rows of setae; fore tibia with an anterodorsal row of short and weak setae, many short ventral setae along its whole length, 1 anterodorsal, 1 dorsal and 1 posterior preapical setae, and anterior surface with a ctenidium of golden setulae; fore tarsus without modifications in shape or bristling; mid femur without a tubercle, at apex of anterodorsal to dorsal surfaces bearing about 4 agglutinated short spines that continue as about 3 posterodorsal to posterior setae, with no ventral setae, and with a ventral excavation on apex; mid tibia with 5 strong posterior setae, 2 ventral, 2 anteroventral, 2 anterior, 2 dorsal and 2 posterior apical setae; hind femur with an anteroventral row of setae, strongest on apical third, an anterodorsal row of setae on basal two-thirds, and few posteroventral setulae on apical fourth; hind tibia with 7 long anteroventral setae on apical half, an anterodorsal row of short setae on basal half and 2 stronger on apical half, many ventral setae on middle third, of which some are long, 6–7 long posteroventral setae, with strong and very short dorsal setulae, 1 dorsal and 1 anterodorsal preapical setae, 1 anteroventral and 1 posteroventral apical setae, and a posterior brush-like ctenidium; hind tarsus with strong setae ventrally. Wing with a uniform covering of microtrichia except for bm and cup cells and adjacent area; dm-cu sinuous; stem-vein bare before, and with 3 short setulae after, humeral cross-vein on dorsal surface, and on ventral surface with about 1 short setula before humeral cross-vein and bare after humeral crossvein; R2+3 bare on dorsal and ventral surfaces; R4+5 setulose from base to beyond r-m on dorsal and ventral surfaces; 1 strong seta on basicosta.

Abdomen. Syntergite 1+2 and tergites 3–5 with a few setae laterally; sternite 1 setulose; posterior margin of sternite 5 deeply concave and with setae.

Terminalia (figs 13–16 in Pamplona 1986b). Ventral surface of cercal plate strongly curved; surstylus with some setae; aedeagal apodeme broadened apically; aedeagus bare; gonopod with one short setula and one long and strong seta on basal half; paramere with many setae apically and laterally.

Female. Body length: 6.0–7.0 mm; wing length: 6.0–7.0 mm.

Similar to male, differing as follows: frons reddish-brown; eyes separated at level of anterior ocellus by 0.33– 0.34 of head width; fronto-orbital plate with 4 proclinate and 2 reclinate setae; mid tibia with 3 posterior setae and 1 posterodorsal seta on apical third; hind tibia with 4 shorter setae and without the row of short setae on the basal half of anterodorsal surface.

Ovipositor (figs 17–18 in Pamplona 1986b). Tergite 6 shaped as 2 golf-club-like rods; tergite 7 as 2 rods, anteriorly enlarged, posteriorly with 2 plates with spinose setae; tergite 8 as 2 rods, anteriorly enlarged, posteriorly with 2 plates with spines (some very small); sternite 7 as 3 plates with spines; enlarged spicules on intersegmental membrane between segments 7 and 8; epiproct small, anteriorly deeply incised, with small spines; hypoproct with setae at margin; cercus cylindrical and long.

Material examined. BRAZIL, Mato Grosso, Sinop, 12o13'S, 55o37'W, road from Cuiabá to Santarém (BR 163), km 500–600, x.1975, Alvarenga & Roppa, holotype Ƌ, and 2 Ƌ and 2 ♀ paratypes (MNRJ).

Distribution. NEOTROPICAL: Brazil (Mato Grosso).

Notes

Published as part of Pamplona, Denise, Nihei, Silvio S., Couri, Márcia S. & Pont, Adrian C., 2016, Taxonomy of Morellia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Muscidae): revision of the subgenera Morellia s. str. and Parapyrellia Townsend, pp. 1-110 in Zootaxa 4163 (1) on pages 102-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4163.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/259278

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MNRJ
Scientific name authorship
Pamplona
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Diptera
Family
Muscidae
Genus
Morellia
Species
roppai
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Morellia (Parapyrellia) roppai Pamplona, 1986 sec. Pamplona, Nihei, Couri & Pont, 2016

References

  • Pamplona, D. (1986 b) Sobre Morellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 neotropicais II: Descricao de cinco especies novas. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 46, 633 - 650.