Published January 9, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Pristiterebra Oyama 1961

  • 1. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect, 33, Moscow 119071, Russia
  • 2. Bird Hill, Barnes Lane, Milford on Sea, Hampshire, UK
  • 3. Kapiteinstraat 27, 9000 Gent, Belgium
  • 4. Department of Chemistry, Hunter College Belfer Research Center, New York, NY 10021, USA; 5 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA; 6 Program in Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA;
  • 5. Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy
  • 6. Department of Chemistry, Hunter College Belfer Research Center, New York, NY 10021, USA; 5 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA; 6 Program in Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA; Programs in Biology, Chemistry & Biochemistry, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA; 9 Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
  • 7. Institut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005 Paris, France

Description

Genus Pristiterebra Oyama, 1961

(Fig. 10C)

Type species: Terebra tsuboiana Yokoyama, 1922 †; OD.

Synonym: Laeviacus Oyama, 1961 (type species Terebra chibana Yokoyama, 1922; OD).

Diagnosis: Shell small to medium-sized (20–65 mm). Whorls flattened to convex, with predominant pustulose or seldom cancellate sculpture. Whorl periphery shifted abapically, leading to truncated appearance of shell, with shell base abruptly constricted to short siphonal canal. Aperture wide, especially in anterior portion.

Distribution: Western Pacific.

Remarks: Acharacteristic truncated outline with a short siphonal canal and broad aperture allow for easy recognition of Pristiterebra among other terebrid genera. Species in Pristiterebra are nearest to the nodulose species of Neoterebra (N. tuberculosa, N. glauca, N. petiveriana), which can be recognized by the presence of a distinct subsutural groove. Some species of Gradaterebra and Partecosta have similar shell outline, but both can be differentiated from Pristiterebra by dominant axial sculpture or, rarely, complete lack of sculpture, and (in Partecosta) by generally smaller size.

Included species:

Pristiterebra bifrons (Hinds, 1844) 4;

P. frausseni Poppe, Tagaro & Terryn, 20094 n. comb.;

P. miranda (E. A. Smith, 1873) 4 n. comb.;

P. pustulosa (E. A. Smith, 1879) 4 n. comb.;

P. tuberculosa (Hinds, 1844) 4 n. comb.

Notes

Published as part of Fedosov, Alexander E, Malcolm, Gavin, Terryn, Yves, Gorson, Juliette, Modica, Maria Vittoria, Holford, Mandë & Puillandre, Nicolas, 2019, Phylogenetic classification of the family Terebridae (Neogastropoda: Conoidea), pp. 359-388 in Journal of Molluscan Studies The Malacological Society of London 85 (4) on page 21, DOI: 10.1093/mollus/eyz004, http://zenodo.org/record/4469844

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References

  • OYAMA, K. 1961. On some new facts of the taxonomy of Terebridae. Venus, 21: 176 - 189.