Published January 1, 2018 | Version v2
Book chapter Restricted

Regulation and planning in the Mediterranean Sea

  • 1. Wageningen Marine Research
  • 2. Stazione Zoologica di Napoli
  • 3. CNR-IAMC

Description

Due to the many anthropogenic as well as natural challenges (oligotrophy,
heavy human pressure, high rate of biological invasions, exposure to geohazards,
semi-enclosed sea with a very low turnover time) the Mediterranean
Sea can be characterized as a diverse but fragile system with low physical
inertia and limited ecological resilience. Before initiating any type of Blue
Growth activity or the combinations thereof, the potential ecological impacts
therefore need to be carefully investigated. Due to the socio-economic and
cultural diversity of the Mediterranean societies, also social impact studies
need to be carried out. An adequate balance between benefits and trade-offs
of innovative Blue Growth activities needs to be carefully planned. In light of
the geo-political situation the major challenge for the Mediterranean region
is to create a safer, peaceful and more prosperous region.

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