Published July 27, 2020 | Version v1
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Amblyphymus transvaalicus : Dirsh 1956

Authors/Creators

Description

Amblyphymus transvaalicus Dirsh, 1956 (Figs. 3H, 4F, 8)

Amblyphymus transvaalicus: Dirsh, 1956b:121–272, figs 28.10–12; Dirsh, 1965: 264; Johnston, 1968:195; Johnsen, 1990:6.

Type locality. Africa, Southern Africa, Transvaal, Johannesburg, Modder Fontein. Type ♂ is in the British Museum (not examined).

Material. SOUTH AFRICA: Limpopo: 1 mi S Tshipise (S22.5269, E30.6915) 03.v.1963 coll. H.D. Brown— 1♀ (SANC); Northern Cape: 22m N Kimberley (S28.8727, E16.6953) 15.i.1963 coll. H.D Brown— 1♂ (SANC); 35 mi S Louis Trichardt (S23.5257, E29.7045) 1.i.1963 coll, H.D Brown— 3 ♂, 5♀ (SANC); 8 mi E Messina (S22.3521, E30.1776) 03.v.1963 coll. H.D Brown— 4♂ (SANC); Bandolierkop, Ensolerg Formation (S23.3202, E29.8042) 03.iv.1956 coll. H.D Brown— 1♂ (SANC); Brits, Hartebeespoort Dam (S5.6426, E27.7935) 19.ii.1975 coll. M. Powell— 3♂ (SANC); Zoutpan, Zoutpansberg (S23.00837, E29.768993) 06.iv.1956 coll. H.D. Brown— 2♂, 3♀ (SANC);.

Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Namibia (Grootfontein Distr.) by Johnsen (1990 b), known also from South Africa (Dirsh 1956b) and Botswana (Houston 1978, Johnsen 1990 a, Naskrecki 1995).

Remarks. This genus was erected by Uvarov (1922) based on the structure of both male and female genitalia and shape of hind legs. This genus is related to Rhachitopis (Naskrecki 1995).

The genus does not have stable taxonomy. Uvarov (1922) placed species based on their integument rugosity and male cercus. Dirsh (1956) placed species based on another diagnostic feature different from Uvarov (1922), on the basis of male cercus, pronotum and prosternal tubercle but admitted that the species are rather different and may be transferred to other genera in future (Dirsh 1956).

This genus has seven described species, five have records of occurrence in South Africa. There are an additional ten specimens in the SANC collection which could not confidently be assigned to one of the described species, and may constitute one or more new species. Dirsh (1956) described this genus as unstable, in comparison with other Euryphyminae genera it does not seem to be of high priority for revision although there may be a small number of undescribed species.

Notes

Published as part of Tshililo, Precious, 2020, Review of South African Euryphyminae, pp. 70-104 in Zootaxa 4820 (1) on pages 80-81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4820.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4397315

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SANC
Event date
1956-04-03 , 1956-04-06 , 1963-01-01 , 1963-01-15 , 1963-05-03 , 1975-02-19
Verbatim event date
1956-04-03 , 1956-04-06 , 1963-01-01 , 1963-01-15 , 1963-05-03 , 1975-02-19
Scientific name authorship
: Dirsh
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Orthoptera
Family
Baissogryllidae
Genus
Amblyphymus
Species
transvaalicus
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Amblyphymus transvaalicus Dirsh, 1956 sec. Tshililo, 2020

References

  • Dirsh, V. M. (1956 b) Orthoptera Acridoidea. In: Hanstrom, B., Brinck, P. & Rudebeck, G. (Eds.), South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950 - 1951. Vol. 3. Almqvist & Wiksell, Stockholm, pp. 121 - 272.
  • Dirsh, V. M. (1965) The African genera of Acridoidea. Cambridge University Press, New York, xiv + 579 pp.
  • Johnston, H. B. (1968) Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers: supplement. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 427 pp.
  • Johnsen, P. (1990) A new genus and three new species of Acridoidea with notes on some lesser known species from southern Africa (Orthoptera). Natura Jutlandica, 23 (1), 1 - 22.
  • Naskrecki, P. (1995) A review of the Euryphyminae of Namibia and Angola (Insecta: Acridoidea). Cimbebasia, 14, 71 - 83.
  • Uvarov, B. P. (1922) Notes on the Orthoptera in the British Museum. 2. The group of Calliptamini. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, 48, 117 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1922. tb 02828. x