Published December 31, 2007 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Dichanthium caricosum A. Camus 1921

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK

Description

Andropogon caricosus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1480. 1763.

"Habitat in India." RCN: 7543.

Type not designated.

Original material: [icon] in Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 6: 17, t. 7, f. 2 A. 1750.

Current name: Dichanthium caricosum (L.) A. Camus (Poaceae).

Note: Specific epithet spelled “caricosum” in the protologue.

The description in the protologue refers to a taxon quite different from the only extant original material, the cited Rumphius plate. The latter has been identified as Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv. (by Merrill, Interpret. Rumph. Herb. Amb. 85. 1917), or possibly a species of Pennisetum or Setaria. Munro (in J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 53. 1862) equated the description with Andropogon serratus Retz. Some authors (e.g. Judziewicz in Fl. Guianas, ser. A, 8: 168. 1990) have treated unseen Burman material as the probable type. However, even if traced, this seems unlikely to be original material for the name and it appears that a conservation proposal may be necessary.

Notes

Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 290, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971

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Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
A. Camus
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Poales
Family
Poaceae
Genus
Dichanthium
Species
caricosum
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Dichanthium caricosum Camus, 1921 sec. Jarvis, 2007