Published December 31, 2007 | Version v1

Echinochloa crus-galli P. Beauv.

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK

Description

Panicum crus-galli Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 56. 1753.

"Habitat in Europae, Virginiae cultis." RCN: 480.

Lectotype (Hitchcock in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 12: 117. 1908): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 80.18 (LINN).

Current name: Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. (Poaceae).

Note: Specific epithet spelled “Crusgalli” in the protologue.

Hitchcock (in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 22: 140. 1920) reconsidered his earlier (1908) type choice, excluding the American plant in favour of a European concept for the species and Wiegand (in Rhodora 23: 55. 1921) concurred with Hitchcock’s reinterpretation. Baum (in Canad. J. Bot. 45: 1846. 1967) also disagreed with the choice of a Kalm collection as type, though on the spurious grounds that Kalm’s name was not explicitly cited in the protologue. However, the Kalm collection is clearly original material for this name, and Hitchcock’s 1908 type choice has priority.

Notes

Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P), pp. 718-782 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 720, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
LINN
Material sample ID
80.18
Scientific name authorship
P. Beauv.
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Poales
Family
Poaceae
Genus
Echinochloa
Species
crus-galli
Taxon rank
species
Type status
lectotype
Taxonomic concept label
Echinochloa crus-galli (Linnaeus, 1753) sec. Jarvis, 2007