Published December 31, 2007 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Omphalea triandra Linnaeus 1759

Authors/Creators

  • 1. Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK

Description

Omphalea triandra Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1264. 1759, typ. cons.

["Habitat in Jamaica."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1377 (1763). RCN: 7101.

Type not designated.

Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 1102.1 (LINN); [icon] in Browne, Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica: 335, t. 22, f. 4. 1756.

Generitype of Omphalea Linnaeus, nom. cons.

Current name: Omphalea triandra L. (Euphorbiaceae).

Note: Omphalea Linnaeus, nom. cons, against Omphalandria P. Browne.

Omphalea triandra presents particular difficulties because the original material, a Patrick Browne specimen (1102.1 LINN) and Browne’s cited illustration (t. 22, f. 4) are identifiable as Pouteria multiflora (A. DC.) Eyma (Sapotaceae). Gillespie (in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 70. 1993) designated a Swartz collection in Herb. Thunberg (No. 22721, UPS) as a neotype. As explained by Jarvis & al., l.c.: 6. 1993), with the non adoption of the NCU proposals with which their Linnaean Generic List was linked, this neotypification is untenable because original material is in existence. It appears that a conservation proposal is necessary if Omphalea (Euphorbiaceae, and itself conserved) is not to become the correct name for Pouteria (Sapotaceae).

Notes

Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part O), pp. 696-717 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 699, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
LINN
Material sample ID
1102.1
Scientific name authorship
Linnaeus
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Malpighiales
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Genus
Omphalea
Species
triandra
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Omphalea triandra Linnaeus, 1759 sec. Jarvis, 2007