Published August 12, 2020 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Potential for powered flight neared by most close avialan relatives but few crossed its thresholds

  • 1. Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
  • 2. The University of Hong Kong
  • 3. Unidad Ejecutora Lillo*
  • 4. Mount Marty College
  • 5. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
  • 6. Foundation for Scientific Advancement*
  • 7. Redpath Museum*
  • 8. American Museum of Natural History
  • 9. University of Edinburgh

Description

This dataset is the Supplementary Materials of the Pei, Pittman et al. (2020) study 'Potential for powered flight neared by most close avialan relatives but few crossed its thresholds' in Current Biology (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.06.105). In this study, a revised phylogeny of coelurosaurian theropod dinosaurs was used to reconstruct their potential for powered flight. It found that powered flight potential evolved at least three times (once in birds and twice in dromaeosaurids) and that many ancestors of close bird relatives neared thresholds of powered flight potential. The latter suggests that there was broad experimentation with wing-assisted locomotion before theropod flight evolved. This dataset contains an expanded version of the Theropod Working Group (TWiG) coelurosaurian theropod phylogenetic data matrix (revised after Brusatte et al. 2014). It also contains the script and results associated with an automated parsimony-based phylogenetic analysis of the data matrix. This dataset includes the wing loading and specific lift proxy data used to reconstruct flight potential in the pennaceous feathered pennaraptoran theropods listed in the taxon list as well as the results of the parsimony- and maximum-likelihood based mapping of these proxies over the reconstructed tree topology. Forelimb length [(humerus length + ulna length)/femoral length] and body size data are also included as well as the results of the parsimony- and maximum-likelihood based mapping of these parameters over the same tree topology. Please read the following files before navigating the dataset: README.pdf and Instructions for zip file use - please read this first.pdf

Notes

This dataset contains all that is needed to replicate the results of the Pei, Pittman et al. study 'Potential for powered flight neared by most close avialan relatives but few crossed its thresholds'. Please read the following files before navigating the dataset: README.pdf and Instructions for zip file use - please read this first.pdf

Funding provided by: Research Grant Council (Hong Kong)*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: General Research Fund 17103315

Funding provided by: Faculty of Science, University of Hong Kong
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100014168
Award Number: RAE Improvement Fund

Funding provided by: University Research Committee, University of Hong Kong
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003802
Award Number: Postdoctoral Fellow Scheme

Funding provided by: University Research Committee, University of Hong Kong
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003802
Award Number: Conference Support

Funding provided by: University Research Committee, University of Hong Kong
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003802
Award Number: Seed Fund for Basic Research

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation of China*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: 41688103, 41120124002 and 91514302

Funding provided by: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002923
Award Number: Proyecto de Unidad Ejecutora PUE0070

Funding provided by: Kenneth HC Fung*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: International Pennaraptoran Symposium

Funding provided by: First Initiative Foundation*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: International Pennaraptoran Symposium

Funding provided by: Research Grant Council (Hong Kong)
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: General Research Fund 17103315

Funding provided by: National Science Foundation of China
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
Award Number: 41688103, 41120124002 and 91514302

Funding provided by: Kenneth HC Fung
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: International Pennaraptoran Symposium

Funding provided by: First Initiative Foundation
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number: International Pennaraptoran Symposium

Files

Supplementary_Materials.zip

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