Published May 14, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Alsodeiopsis zenkeri Engl.

  • 1. CR 2 P - Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris, CNRS - MNHN - Sorbonne Université, CP 38, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. & ISYEB - Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité, CNRS - MNHN - Sorbonne Université - EPHE, CP 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France. & CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China.
  • 2. Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan 650204, China. & Department of Botany, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013, USA.
  • 3. CR 2 P - Centre de Recherche en Paléontologie - Paris, CNRS - MNHN - Sorbonne Université, CP 38, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.

Description

Alsodeiopsis zenkeri Engl.

Fig. 7.1–7.9

Material examined

Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description

CAMEROON • Ca 40 km S of Badjob, ca 50 km SW of Eséka; 18 Dec. 1963; W.J.J.O. de Wilde 1549; P[MNHN-P-P04495824].

Other material

CAMEROON • Ca 40 km S of Badjob, ca 50 km SW of Eséka; 18 Dec. 1963; W.J.J.O. de Wilde 1549; P[MNHN-P-P04495824] • Left bank of Sanaga River near ferry Nachtigal, ca 20 km N of Obala; alt. ca 400 m; galery forest; 11 Jun. 1964; W.J.J.O. de Wilde 2662b; P[MNHN-P-P04495825].

Description

FRUIT. Oblong, reticulate when dry, revealing the underlying reticulum of endocarp ridges. Mesocarp ca 70–80 µm thick when dry. Length 12.0– 17.3 mm, width 5–8 mm, thickness 2.0– 5.9 mm.

ENDOCARP. Cream, length ca 16 mm, width ca 7.2 mm, thickness ca 4.4 mm. Outer surface of the endocarp ridged, with ca three main longitudinal ridges, which span from the apex to the base of the endocarp. Ridges slightly angular and thin, delimiting a reticulate pattern, enclosing ca 50–60 polygonal areoles with more or less arbusclular freely ending ridgelets. Endocarp wall 102–157 µm thick excluding ridges (ca 186 µm thick including ridges). Endocarp primary vascular bundle in a channel on the keel. Endocarp wall with two layers: outermost layer with 10–11 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells 9–15 µm in width; innermost layer with a single row of small periclinally oriented cells, cells ca 8–9 µm in width, inflated into the locule.

Notes

Published as part of Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De, 2020, Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 645 on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.645, http://zenodo.org/record/3829651

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
N, W, J, O, P , S, W, J, O, P
Material sample ID
MNHN-P-P04495824 , MNHN-P-P04495825
Event date
1963-12-18 , 1964-06-11
Verbatim event date
1963-12-18 , 1964-06-11
Scientific name authorship
Engl.
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Icacinales
Family
Icacinaceae
Genus
Alsodeiopsis
Species
zenkeri
Taxon rank
species