Published May 12, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Eupines (Byraxis) bisulcifrons

Description

Eupines (Byraxis) bisulcifrons (Broun, 1914)

Fig. 5; map Fig. 49

Byraxis bisulcifrons Broun, 1914b: 170. Hudson 1923: 364, 1934: 185.

Eupines (Byraxis) bisulcifrons: combination and subgeneric assignment by Nomura and Leschen 2006: 254. Maddison 2010: 417; Shen and Leschen 2019: 259.

Type locality: [MC] Mount Hutt.

Type depository: BMNH LT ♂, 1 PLT.

Diagnosis: Head lacking vertexal foveae; antennae 10-segmented with 2-segmented antennal club; A4, A6, A7, A8 and A10 unmodified, A5 asymmetrical and triangular, excavated at base, A9 asymmetrical, about 3 × longer than A8, inner apical margin expanded, A10 conical, slightly impressed at base, about 1.8 × longer than A9. Abdominal ventrite 2 with pair of small discal protuberances, inserted with strongly curved small apical setae; ventrite 6 unknown. Protrochanters with minute ventral spine, about one-ninth of protrochanteral width; protibiae and mesotibiae unmodified.

Redescription: Body length 1.43 mm; body colour reddish brown with lighter coloured tibiae and tarsi. Head wider than long; frons slightly narrowed at end, about half width of head at eye level; eyes slightly prominent in dorsal view, with about 22 facets; lacking vertexal foveae; antennal tubercles barely visible; lacking postantennal notches; postantennal cavities large, slightly longer than antennal tubercles in dorsal view; antennae 10-segmented with 2-segmented antennal club; A4, A6, A7, A8 and A10 unmodified, A5 asymmetrical and triangular, excavated at base, A9 asymmetrical, about 3 × longer than A8, inner apical margin expanded, A10 conical and slightly impressed at base, about 1.8 × longer than A9. Pronotum about as long as wide, wider than head at eye level; lacking lateral antebasal foveae. Elytra slightly wider than long, widest at apical two-thirds; humeral calli barely visible; sutural stria distinctively extending from base to apex. Abdomen with tergite 1 about 2.3 × longer than tergite 2; ventrite 2 with pair of small discal protuberances, inserted with strongly curved small apical setae; ventrite 6 unknown. Legs with protrochanters modified with minute ventral spine, about one-ninth of protrochanteral width; protibiae and mesotibiae unmodified. Aedeagus unknown.

Comments: Only two type specimens are known. We did not attempt to dissect the syntypes since males of this species have distinctive antennal modifications (Fig. 5B) that separate the species from congeners.

Distribution: South Island. MC.

Notes

Published as part of Shen, Jia-Wei & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2020, Revision of Eupines King of New Zealand (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Goniaceritae), pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 4777 (1) on pages 12-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4777.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821174

Files

Files (3.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:ab88e8cb28c8f1550a8447813f13fe7e
3.0 kB Download

System files (15.3 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:77cbd8db0576c482913d1c29f951b97f
15.3 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
BMNH , MC
Scientific name authorship
Broun
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Staphylinidae
Genus
Eupines
Species
bisulcifrons
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Eupines (Byraxis) bisulcifrons (Broun, 1914) sec. Shen & Leschen, 2020

References

  • Broun, T. (1914 b) Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Part III. Bulletin of the New Zealand Institute Wellington, 1 (3), 143 - 266.
  • Hudson, G. V. (1923) An index to New Zealand beetles. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 54, 353 - 399.
  • Hudson, G. V. (1934) New Zealand beetles and their larvae. An elementary introduction to the study of our native Coleoptera. Wellington Ferguson & Osborn Ltd., Wellington, 236 pp., 17 pls.
  • Nomura, S. & Leschen, R. A. B. (2006) Faunistic review on the pselaphine species known from New Zealand (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). National Science Museum Monographs, 34, 239 - 272.
  • Maddison, P. (2010) Checklist of New Zealand Hexapoda. Order Coleoptera. Chapter Nine: Phylum Arthropoda: Subphylum Hexapoda: Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Vol. 2. Kingdom Animalia: Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, Ichnofossils. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 233 - 467.
  • Shen, J. - W. & Leschen, R. A. B. (2019) Catalogue and type designations for New Zealand Goniaceritae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae). Zootaxa, 4614 (2), 255 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4614.2.2