Published April 3, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Haliclona (Halichoclona) de Laubenfels 1932

Description

Subgenus Haliclona (Halichoclona) de Laubenfels, 1932

Halichoclona de Laubenfels, 1932: 114.

Neoadocia de Laubenfels, 1950: 15.

Type species. Halichoclona gellindra de Laubenfels, 1932 (by monotypy).

Diagnosis. Massive, tubiform, cushion-shaped or encrusting sponges, with a strong tendency in several species to form fistular outgrowths. Oscules usually large, not numerous. Colour orange, pink, purplish or white; in some species, there is a two-colour combination of a whitish transparent ectosome and a darker, coloured, purple or orange choanosome. Consistency relatively crisp and brittle, only slightly compressible. Spongin absent or scarce, at the nodes of the spicules. Ectosomal skeleton of the same structure as the choanosome, usually very loosely overlaying the choanosome, from which it may be separated by extensive subectosomal spaces. Choanosomal skeleton a subisotropic, somewhat confused reticulation, commonly intercepted by many choanosomal spaces. Megascleres usually acerate or hastate oxeas, reaching substantial sizes in some species. Microscleres, if present, microxeas or sigmas (de Weerdt 2002).

Notes

Published as part of Kelly, Michelle & Rowden, Ashley A., 2019, New sponge species from hydrothermal vent and cold seep sites off New Zealand, pp. 401-438 in Zootaxa 4576 (3) on page 415, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3715654

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
de Laubenfels
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Porifera
Order
Haplosclerida
Family
Chalinidae
Genus
Haliclona
Taxon rank
subGenus
Taxonomic concept label
Haliclona (Halichoclona) Laubenfels, 1932 sec. Kelly & Rowden, 2019

References

  • Laubenfels, M. W. de. (1932) The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 81 (2927), 1 - 140.
  • Laubenfels, M. W. de. (1950) The sponges of Kaneohe Bay, Oahu. Pacific Science, 4 (1), 3 - 36.
  • De Weerdt, W. H. (2002) Family Chalinidae Gray, 1867. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Fol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 852 - 873.