Published November 30, 2019 | Version v1

Star formation efficiency of magnetized, turbulent and rotating molecular cloud above the critical mass

  • 1. 1 3 Ethiopian Space Science and Technology Institute (ESSTI), Entoto Observatory and Research Center (EORC), Astronomy and Astrophysics Research and Development Department, P. O. Box 33679 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2 Addis Ababa University, P. O. Box 1176 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Jimma University, College of Natural Sciences, Department of Physics, Jimma, Ethiopia
  • 2. Ethiopian Space Science and Technology Institute (ESSTI), Entoto Observatory and Research Center (EORC), Astronomy and Astrophysics Research and Development Department, P. O. Box 33679 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Description

The formation of stars constitutes one of the basic problems of astrophysics. Understanding of star formation efficiency of molecular clouds (MCs) of a galaxy is necessary for studying the galactic evolution. Present data and theoretical formulations show that the structure and dynamics of the Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) are extremely complex. So that there is no simple model that can explain adequately the star formation efficiency of MCs because of its perplexing nature. The initial mass of the cloud needed for collapse varies based on the environment in which the cloud resides and the strength of its magnetic field, turbulence as well as the speed of rotation. In this paper, we estimate the star formation efficiency by combining predetermined models and the critical mass formulated by Kumssa and Tessema (2018).

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