An overview of MULTIMOORA for multi-criteria decision-making: Theory, developments, applications, and challenges

MULTIMOORA is a useful multi-criteria decision-making technique. The output of the MULTIMOORA is a ranking obtained by aggregating the results of the ternary ranking methods: Ratio System, Reference Point Approach, and Full Multiplicative Form. In the literature of MULTIMOORA, there is not a comprehensive review study. In this paper, we conduct an overview of MULTIMOORA by categorizing and analyzing main researches, theoretically and practically. First, we go through an theoretical survey of MULTIMOORA in terms of the subordinate ranking methods, ranking aggregation tools, weighting methods, group decision-making, combination with other mod- els, and the robustness of the method.