Published September 16, 2026
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TABLE 4 in Bifacial evolution in Europe shown by MIS 12 level SLM- 37 of Valle Giumentina (Central Italy)
Authors/Creators
- 1. Cultures et Environnements. Préhistoire, Antiquité, Moyen Âge (CEPAM), CNRS Université Côte d'Azur, 24 avenue des Diables bleus, 06300 Nice (France)
Description
TABLE 4. — Valle Giumentina. Archaeological series, correlation with the isotopic chronology, age and main technological features of the lithic industries.
| Archeological Level | Series/Locus | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 14 | n = 20 | MIS | Age (ka) | Lithic |
| 46 - AR | 46 Radmilli | <MIS 12 | <400 | Core-and-flake, Bifaces, Levallois, Laminar |
| 45 | 45 Radmilli | <MIS 12 | <400 | Core-and-flake, Bifaces, Levallois, Laminar |
| 42 - ALB | ALB-42 | 12b | 454 ± 2 | Core-and-flake |
| 42 Radmilli | 12b | 454 ± 2 | Core-and-flake | |
| 41 - LDP | LDP-41 | 12b | c. 454 ka | Core-and-flake |
| 40 - LABM | LABM-40 | 12b | 454 ± 2 | Bifacial shaping + Core-and-flake (one biface, tools on flakes) |
| 40 Radmilli | 12b | 454 ± 2 | Core-and-flake | |
| 37 - SLM | SLM-37 VV1 | 12c | > 454 ± 2 | Bifacial shaping (one biface, flakes) |
| SLM-37 VV3 | 12c | > 454 ± 2 | Bifacial shaping (flakes) | |
| 37 Radmilli | 12c | > 454 ± 2 | Bifacial shaping (three bifaces) | |
| 36 - SFL | SFL-36 VV3 | 13a | > 454 ± 2 | Bifacial shaping (flakes and a hammerstone) |
| 34-35 IlG | LAC 34-35/IlG | 13a | c. 500 | Bifacial shaping (flakes) |
| 34 Kor | LAC 34-9/Kor | 13b/a | c. 505 ± 3.6 | Core-and-flake |
| 33 - ABF | ABF-33 | 13b | 509 ± 3 | Core-and-flake |
| 33 Radmilli | 13b | 509 ± 3 | Core-and-flake | |
| 30 | 30 Radmilli | 13c | 529 ± 3 | Core-and-flake |
| LBr | LBr (VV1) | Transition 14c-14b | c. 545 | Core-and-flake |
| 24 | 24 Radmilli | 14d | 554 ± 3 | Core-and-flake |
| 20 - AO1 | 20 Radmilli | Transition 15a-14d | c. 565 | Core-and-flake |
| AO1 (VG1) | Transition 15a-14d | c. 565 | Core-and-flake |
Notes
Published as part of Nicoud, Elisa, Guibert-Cardin, Juliette, Villa, Valentina & Tomasso, Antonin, 2026, Bifacial evolution in Europe shown by MIS 12 level SLM- 37 of Valle Giumentina (Central Italy), pp. 294 in Comptes Rendus Palevol 25 (16) on page 294, DOI: 10.5852/cr-palevol2026v25a16, http://zenodo.org/record/22814568
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- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.5852/cr-palevol2026v25a16 (DOI)
- Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:0D1CFF87AF4FFFF4DA5FFF99FFECF525 (LSID)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/22814568 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/0D1CFF87AF4FFFF4DA5FFF99FFECF525 (URL)
- Journal article: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9E0A3B51-4A7A-45AD-9673-52E9B4FB15DF (URL)