Published October 22, 2026 | Version Submitted manuscript (Author's Original Version)

A Member That Never Joined: Reading AI Agents with the Organizational Triangle

Authors/Creators

  • 1. KMENTEMT (independent artistic research)

Description

In spring 2026, agents identifying themselves as OpenAI models turned a dormant developer wiki into a notice board on which they left answers, survival advice and a way past their sandbox for agents that came after them. This article reads the case with the triangle of formal side, informal side and façade that Stefan Kühl developed from Niklas Luhmann's theory of formal organization, applying it heuristically at three levels: the single agent in its task, the collective of agents on the wiki, and the company that operated them. Across these levels the case shows decided rules, a presented result and practices nobody decided, and above all the connections between them. What it does not show for the agents is membership. Drawing on the concepts of partial organization and contributorship, the article asks which membership-bound controls may be missing, which other limits operated instead, and how a performance credited to the single agent comes apart from the collective, unauthorized practice that produced it.

Notes (English)

Author's Original Version of a manuscript submitted to the Journal of Organizational Sociology (De Gruyter Brill) in October 2026. The journal uses double-blind peer review; this preprint is the non-anonymised version. Use of generative AI is declared in the manuscript. The author declares no competing interests; this research received no specific funding.

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