Published October 27, 2026 | Version 1.0

TrueSlice: Zero Inference Overhead Pruning via Global Residual Stream Rotation

  • 1. ROR icon Carnegie Mellon University

Description

To alleviate the significant memory and computational costs of large language models, numerous structural pruning methods have emerged, including residual stream width reduction. However, some residual width pruning methods introduce architectural changes and additional inference overhead. We propose TrueSlice, a calibration-based method that reduces residual width using a single global rotation derived from trace-normalized activation second moments. By retaining the original model architecture, TrueSlice can be applied to both standard transformer and modern hybrid networks, such as those in the Qwen3.5 family. Trace normalization balances contributions across the network, while the shared rotation enables slicing without additional residual rotation parameters or operations at inference. At matched total parameter reduction targets of 10-30%, TrueSlice achieves lower WikiText-2 perplexity than SliceGPT in 17 of 24 comparisons across eight Llama 3 and Qwen3 models without recovery training. On Llama-3.1-8B at 30% target reduction, TrueSlice achieves higher average task accuracy than SliceGPT after 3B recovery tokens. TrueSlice also complements attention head and MLP feature pruning: at a 50% target parameter reduction on Llama-3.1-8B, the best tested combination with Týr-the-Pruner raises average accuracy across five reasoning benchmarks from 44.86% to 48.01%, a gain of 3.15 percentage points over Týr alone. The code is available at https://github.com/jack-surnow/TrueSlice.

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Additional details

Dates

Submitted
2026-09-24
An earlier version of this manuscript is under review at ICLR 2027. This upload is a revised preprint.

Software

Repository URL
https://github.com/jack-surnow/TrueSlice
Programming language
Python
Development Status
Active